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[ICEM] 2d hemisphere in wind tunnel

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Old   June 6, 2012, 10:48
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I am not happy with mesh. I dont know why mesh goes circular to square shape and then again square to circular. In this type of geometry where internal and external parts have similar shape, we should have the very good looking circular mesh. Any idea why this is happing?







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Old   June 7, 2012, 01:37
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Follow shpere-cube tutorial. What do you mean by good quality?
I Followed it but the main problem is the bottom circle of the hemisphere. It itself need a 2D O-grid but in 3D blocking it is not possible as I know.
here is a 2D o-grid for a circle.
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File Type: png o-grid.png (60.4 KB, 140 views)

Last edited by reza45000; June 7, 2012 at 03:23.
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Old   June 7, 2012, 03:07
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were you looking for this. Just deleted lower part of sphere!!! do you need it? I am not sure.
it is impossible because Left Far-field and Right Far-field are Inlet and Outlet or vice versa.

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try this.......strategy is similar to sphere-cube tutorial
as you mentioned it is not a good one, look at the min angle: we have 0-9 degree cells.
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File Type: jpg min angle.jpg (48.1 KB, 137 views)
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Old   June 7, 2012, 03:35
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No, It is not true. You must have activated solid part. I was talking about the general mesh shape otherwise quality is good and angle is higher than 40.

I guess we are on different track. I guess circle should be hollow. Can you describe your problem again with geometry pics to be modelled and some additional description?
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Old   June 7, 2012, 04:49
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No, It is not true. You must have activated solid part. I was talking about the general mesh shape otherwise quality is good and angle is higher than 40.

I guess we are on different track. I guess circle should be hollow. Can you describe your problem again with geometry pics to be modelled and some additional description?
Here is a sample picture: the hemisphere is solid not hollow

and we need farfield as I created in the geometry file.
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File Type: png hemisphere.png (36.1 KB, 134 views)
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Old   June 7, 2012, 05:30
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Ok , got it. Nevertheless, we still make the hemishpere as hollow since fluid is not going inside.

In this case the far feild on the other side should be rectangular in shape to ease the meshing.
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Old   June 7, 2012, 05:45
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In the mean time for hemisphere section, use strategy we have just discussed. And in the other part with flat end (cylindrical enclosure), use simple topology and then create o-grid inside circular base all the way to end of cylindrical domain. Got it?
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Old   June 7, 2012, 06:41
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Originally Posted by Far View Post
Ok , got it. Nevertheless, we still make the hemishpere as hollow since fluid is not going inside.

In this case the far feild on the other side should be rectangular in shape to ease the meshing.
I think it has no difference. The block associates with the far field whether in sphere shape or rectangular.

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In the mean time for hemisphere section, use strategy we have just discussed. And in the other part with flat end (cylindrical enclosure), use simple topology and then create o-grid inside circular base all the way to end of cylindrical domain. Got it?
Sorry I didn't.
I think my problem is the mesh on the bottom of hemisphere (as I showed in previous comments) that we should make a 2d o-grid on that circle but I couldn't do it.
If you have time to make a correct blocking, I will appreciate.
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Old   June 7, 2012, 06:43
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I have already started to work on this. Going to post it shortly
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Old   June 8, 2012, 08:21
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Done. It has some tricky part, when I was trying to snap vertices to hemisphere. Unlike the space cube tutorial where all things were done nicely with associate vertex to point on the inner cube, but this is not the case with this problem.

Enjoy and let me know if you get same problem as discussed above.
Attached Files
File Type: zip Hemisphere 3d_cylindericalout_Far.zip (16.3 KB, 21 views)
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Old   June 8, 2012, 12:52
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Old   June 11, 2012, 03:40
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Originally Posted by Far View Post
Done. It has some tricky part, when I was trying to snap vertices to hemisphere. Unlike the space cube tutorial where all things were done nicely with associate vertex to point on the inner cube, but this is not the case with this problem.

Enjoy and let me know if you get same problem as discussed above.
Fantastic, I also did it and you can see. Thank you for your attention.You create a hemisphere part including the large circle. I create the hemisphere part exactly the hemisphere so in association process first I associate the bottom of block to bottom of hemisphere (using "associate edge to curve") and then associate the faces of my inner block to hemisphere part(using "associate face to surface") and finally using "snap Project vertices" vertices go to the right position and there is no need to move vertices manually.

Thanks again.
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File Type: zip Hemisphere 3.zip (20.6 KB, 15 views)
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Old   June 11, 2012, 06:24
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I guess, now I am feeling the ICEM from heart. For example in this case if you snap the outer block first and then inner block, you will get the mesh problems as I have stated previously. You have to snap vertices at once. So make all oblocks, change material and snap the vertices.

Mine vertices for inner block were placed at Y= 1.9, while Reza's vertices (same vertices) were found to be at Y = 2.9. When used above trick or method, I have also got the vertices at Y = 2.9.

Have fun.
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Old   June 11, 2012, 06:26
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Quote:
using "associate face to surface")
Dont use this method, this method is used for making the internal wall. You just need to change the material and you will get the mesh on hemisphere.
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Old   June 11, 2012, 07:46
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Dont use this method, this method is used for making the internal wall. You just need to change the material and you will get the mesh on hemisphere.
I didn't exactly understand Why not to use it?
How do you associate the inner block to hemisphere?
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Old   June 11, 2012, 07:54
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When you delete the internal block or change its material, icem automatically makes the associations.
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Old   July 8, 2012, 04:21
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Far View Post
I am not happy with mesh. I dont know why mesh goes circular to square shape and then again square to circular. In this type of geometry where internal and external parts have similar shape, we should have the very good looking circular mesh. Any idea why this is happing?

I found the reason for this. This is because I have forgot to switch back transfinite degree = Quadratic to transfinite degree = linear (linear is default option), so ICEM made it my default method and I was wondering for weeks that this is bug in ICEM. But now things are good .

Mid and outlet plane with quadratic option:



Mid and outlet plane with linear option

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