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How to ignite the premixed flame?

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Old   June 28, 2007, 22:58
Default How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Harry
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Hi! My simulation is the methane-air mixture premixed flame in a closed tube. After the mixture filled in the tube, the eletric spark activated. But I do not konw how to actualize the ignition process. Is it the same like fluent, by a specified region of high temperature? If so, this condition will be set up in ICEM or CFX? I am a freshhand. Any suggestions will be appreciated! Thanks!
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Old   June 29, 2007, 02:48
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Gert-Jan
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Add an low initial concentration of the products.

Gert-Jan
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Old   June 29, 2007, 16:43
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Joey2007
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If I remind correctly there is an ignition model for BVM in 11
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Old   July 2, 2007, 06:19
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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harry
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hi, Gert-Jan

If I add the products in the combustion chamber, can I get the ignition and flame propagating process? They are two important parts of my research.

Thanks!

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Old   July 2, 2007, 06:31
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Astrid
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You get ignition. Flame propagation process? In a time dependent simulation, yes I think so.

Gert-Jan

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Old   July 2, 2007, 10:02
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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harry
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I have added the products in the tube, but there is no reaction. Is there anything more I should do? Or would you please send me a similar case for reference?

Thanks a lot!

Harry
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Old   July 2, 2007, 11:50
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Gert-Jan
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I don't have a reference case. Neither do I have an easy suggestion. Could you ask your local representative?

Gert-Jan
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Old   July 2, 2007, 13:50
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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popi
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hi Harry

I'm also trying to ignite a mixture in order to simulate a combustion chamber. I don't know how to solve my problem. However i have ignite my mixture by creating a Source Point. This source is described by an expresion of energy during some time. This creates a high temperature point, so the ignition starts. This could help you...maybe... By the way, I search for help. I'm able to ignite the mixture, but I cannot initialize the mixture how i would like. WHY???? I'm trying to ignite a H2-AIR mixture...
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Old   July 2, 2007, 21:15
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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harry
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hi,Popi

would you please describe how to create the soure point for ignition in detail?

Thanks for your help.
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Old   July 3, 2007, 13:42
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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popi
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Hi Harry,

First of all, I'm using CFX 10. If you're using this version of the software, there is a Flow Object (Create Menu) called SOurce Point. I just have to specified the LOCATION and the ENERGY TOTAL SOURCE(Power) (sometimes also available, energy flux). At this point I write a CEL expression that specifies ; the total energy source, spark duration time, and a STEP function to express when ignition starts and when finishes.

If you want more information please tell me. If you want, i can send you the energy CEL expression...

Ignition starts but it's more difficult to reach a good combustion model; a simulation where the flame doesn't extinct...

Please tell me if it went OK
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Old   July 4, 2007, 01:33
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Joey2007
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Be careful!

- BVM: the flame progation is describbed by reaction progress. There is no direct coupling with the energy equation. You can not ignite by heat release.

- EDM: the flame propagation is describbed by species equqtion. The source term is not influenced by the temperature! You can not ignite by heat release.

- Finite rate chemistry. Here it is possible. However this approach is not adequate for turbulent combustion.

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Old   July 4, 2007, 14:32
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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popi
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Hello joey

So if I'm trying to simulate a spark with a SOURCE POINT in cfx10, only the Finite rate chemistry model is valid????? I didn't know it. I'm trying to simulate a Hydrogen Air combustion in a combustion chamber......really difficult, but could be an approximate result to do the ignition spark with a source point and using Finite rate chemistry????

Otherwise...what can I do?? I'm realizing that it's very difficult to simulate this so... an approximate solution could help me in my problem.

THANKS A LOT
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Old   July 9, 2007, 17:29
Default Re: How to ignite the premixed flame?
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Joey2007
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Hi, I had much work the last week.

You can not ignite the BVM and the EDM model by a heat source or a temperature initialisation with high temperature. Have a look at the basic equations of both models. For example the BVM: its source term is proportional to the gradient of the reaction progress. It does not ´feel´ energy sources. You have do to something with the reaction progress either by initialisation or by source term in the reaction progress equation.

Similiar for EDM. BTW: This things come from the standard models the documented in the literature (in case of bvm the Zimont model). They are not specific for cfx.

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Old   April 14, 2009, 07:45
Default Hi Popi
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Quote:
Originally Posted by popi
;82406
hi Harry

I'm also trying to ignite a mixture in order to simulate a combustion chamber. I don't know how to solve my problem. However i have ignite my mixture by creating a Source Point. This source is described by an expresion of energy during some time. This creates a high temperature point, so the ignition starts. This could help you...maybe... By the way, I search for help. I'm able to ignite the mixture, but I cannot initialize the mixture how i would like. WHY???? I'm trying to ignite a H2-AIR mixture...
I am now working on a simulation of H2/air mixture in a micro tube, I got similar problerms as you met before, I hope to get some help from you. I don't know how to contact you, my email is l.xu@utwente.nl , Hope to get your reply.

regards, Lixian
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Old   April 16, 2009, 15:52
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This thread is quite old. As far as BVM is concerned meanwhile is a spark iginition model available. Furtheron the support told me that in 12.0 there will also a auto ignition model available.
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Old   September 7, 2009, 13:35
Default hi every one
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hi....friends
i m also doing work on premixed combn.......of a CH4/air.......
i m trying to finding out a flammability of the mixture.....
4 that i m using ASTM std.......
as per that if the ignited flame is reached at top of a 1.8 m
(50 cm dia) long cylinder the mixture is flammable else not.......
m using BVM 4 this.......
but i m bit confused to define a boundary condn........
at the top of the tube is closed and the mixture is ignited 4m bottom........
this is giving me a domain overflow error...........
how to solve this.........
thanks .......
regards
samip shah
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Old   April 24, 2015, 13:56
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sanjeet Limbu
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Hi

I am trying to ignite the fuel mixture at 766 K and 14.1 bar pressure,

I set the condition using the chemkin file for nheptane can you advice me what is incorrect for the no rise in temp
Attached Images
File Type: jpg No Temp rise at Initial values shown.jpg (51.0 KB, 98 views)
File Type: jpg species model for suto ignition at 766 K.jpg (53.4 KB, 77 views)
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Old   April 25, 2015, 06:05
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Looks like you are using Fluent. Try the fluent forum.
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Old   January 11, 2019, 02:07
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Quote:
Originally Posted by popi
;82406
hi Harry

I'm also trying to ignite a mixture in order to simulate a combustion chamber. I don't know how to solve my problem. However i have ignite my mixture by creating a Source Point. This source is described by an expresion of energy during some time. This creates a high temperature point, so the ignition starts. This could help you...maybe... By the way, I search for help. I'm able to ignite the mixture, but I cannot initialize the mixture how i would like. WHY???? I'm trying to ignite a H2-AIR mixture...





H2-Air mixture is actually the most simplest to ignite. While initialising the solution,use a high temperature like 1600k (instead of 300K which is the default during the standard initialisation process. After that you could runb FE/ED or EDC with ease. You'll get an anchored flame for sure.
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