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Old   July 9, 2012, 04:16
Default UDS convection
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Jun Li
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Hey all,
Recently I want to use Fluent's user define scalars(uds) to solve the nucleation of equiax grain in a ingot cast problem with Fluent Eulerian Mutiphase Model. The control equation for the nucleation of equiaxed grain as follow:

\partialN/\partialt+\nabla\cdot(uN)=source

Therefor, for both the Unsteady Function and Flux Function should be defined by udf. My code is shown:

DEFINE_UDS_UNSTEADY(unsteady_terms,cell_index,cell _thread,i,apu,su)
{
real cell_volume, physical_dt, RHO_cell, vof, vof_new, phi_old;

cell_volume = C_VOLUME(cell_index,cell_thread);
physical_dt = RP_Get_Real("physical-time-step");

RHO_cell = C_R(cell_index,cell_thread);
vof = C_VOF_M1(cell_index,cell_thread);
vof_new = C_VOF(cell_index,cell_thread);

/* IMPLICIT PART OF THE TIME DERIVATIVE DISCRETIZATION */
*apu = -(cell_volume)/physical_dt;

/* EXPLICIT PART OF THE TIME DERIVATIVE DISCRETIZATION */
phi_old = C_STORAGE_R(cell_index,cell_thread,SV_UDSI_M1(i));
*su = (cell_volume*phi_old)/physical_dt;
}

/*-------------------------*/
/* CONVECTIVE (FLUX) TERMS */
/*-------------------------*/

DEFINE_UDS_FLUX(convective_flux_terms,face_index,f ace_thread,i)
{
Thread *t0, *t1 = NULL;
cell_t c0, c1 = -1;
real NV_VEC(psi_vec), NV_VEC(A), vof, flux = 0.0, rho = 2;

c0 = F_C0(face_index,face_thread);
t0 = F_C0_THREAD(face_index,face_thread);
vof = C_VOF(c0, t0);

c0 = F_C0(face_index,face_thread);
t0 = F_C0_THREAD(face_index,face_thread);

/* if(PRINCIPAL_FACE_P(face_index,face_thread)) */
{
F_AREA(A,face_index,face_thread); /* NORMAL VECTOR OF THE FACE */

if(BOUNDARY_FACE_THREAD_P(face_thread))
{
NV_DS(psi_vec,=,F_U(face_index,face_thread),F_V(fa ce_index,face_thread),F_W(face_index,face_thread), *,1.0);
flux = NV_DOT(psi_vec,A); /* FLUX THROUGH THE FACE */
}
else
{
c1 = F_C1(face_index,face_thread);
t1 = F_C1_THREAD(face_index,face_thread);

NV_DS(psi_vec, =,C_U(c0,t0),C_V(c0,t0),C_W(c0,t0),*,1.0);
NV_DS(psi_vec,+=,C_U(c1,t1),C_V(c1,t1),C_W(c1,t1), *,1.0);

flux = NV_DOT(psi_vec,A)/2.0; /* AVERAGE FLUX THROUGH THE FACE */
}
return (flux);
}
}


Only momentum equation is solved. For these code I done two different cases:

Case I, only the melt (liquid) region is considered. For this case the simulation result is reasonable;

Case II, both the melt (liquid) and model (solid) are considered which means this is a liquid solid couple problem. For this case, the simulation cannot running. The error message emerged even at the first iteration:

Error:
FLUENT received fatal signal (ACCESS_VIOLATION)
1. Note exact events leading to error.
2. Save case/data under new name.
3. Exit program and restart to continue.
4. Report error to your distributor.
Error Object: ()



I'd appreciate your help. Thanks in advance.
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Old   July 9, 2012, 12:23
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Still waiting for your reply...Thx.
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Old   July 10, 2012, 11:41
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Anyone who can help me?
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Old   February 13, 2013, 03:33
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I am not very sure, but according to FLUENT UDF manual Pg. 205, _M1 doesn't seem to be usable with C_VOF. Its probably only with cell variable in the table. I think I am facing a problem because of using C_VOF_M1.

I am using "Variable Time Step". Does anyone know if UDS is compulsory to use so that "_M1" can be used? Because, according to the user manual, if you use adaptive time step, there is no need to use UDS to utilize "_M1". I am unsure whether "Variable Time Step" (for 2 phase) qualifies as "Adaptive Time Step"
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Old   February 13, 2013, 03:37
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@sunbird04: Did you manage to solve your problem? Please let me know.

Thanks!
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Old   February 15, 2013, 05:46
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If UDS is defined at the mixture level, you might require to access the volume fraction from the phase level.

If that is the case,
then define the phase thread as following

For phase-index = n , n = 0 for primary phase, 1 for 1st secondary phase

Thread *pt = THREAD_SUB_THREAD(cell_thread, n)

Then access
vof = C_VOF(cell_index, pt)
and
vof_m1 = C_VOF_M1(cell_index, pt)
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Old   April 13, 2018, 09:17
Default regarding specified flux
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Quote:
Originally Posted by vig View Post
If UDS is defined at the mixture level, you might require to access the volume fraction from the phase level.

If that is the case,
then define the phase thread as following

For phase-index = n , n = 0 for primary phase, 1 for 1st secondary phase

Thread *pt = THREAD_SUB_THREAD(cell_thread, n)

Then access
vof = C_VOF(cell_index, pt)
and
vof_m1 = C_VOF_M1(cell_index, pt)
I have been working on a solidification /melting problem and i am applying a udf for custom flux value. When i solve this problem with my uds it shows very high temperature rise as compared to fluent's default energy equation with my custom flux.

can you tell me where might be the problem?
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