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Tank sloshing in fluent diverging...need help

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Old   November 11, 2009, 08:15
Unhappy Tank sloshing in fluent diverging...need help
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lostin
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I am trying to simulate a sloshing tank problem using vof and 3ddp. To mimic the lateral motion of tank I have defined a udf of source term in motion direction (n my case it is Y dirn) . I have got results for a time period 0.44 and it seems to be okay. When I am trying to run he simulation for higher time period ( 1.33 ,1.25) my continuity residual is diverging after (1.8-2 sec ) simulation. Here are my solver and other settings.

For different time I need to change my Udf time everytime that I am doing.I have attached my udf.





Reading "D:\tank\tanknearfirstmodet=1.25\tanknearfirst mode t=1.25.cas"...
61250 hexahedral cells, zone 2, binary.
9450 quadrilateral wall faces, zone 3, binary.
179025 quadrilateral interior faces, zone 5, binary.
66096 nodes, binary.
66096 node flags, binary.

Opening library "libudf"...
Library "libudf\ntx86\3ddp\libudf.dll" opened
cell_y_source
Done.

Building...
grid,
materials,
interface,
domains,
mixture
phase-1
phase-2
interaction
zones,
fluid (phase-1)
tankwall (phase-1)
default-interior (phase-1)
fluid (phase-2)
tankwall (phase-2)
default-interior (phase-2)
default-interior
tankwall
fluid
shell conduction zones,
Done.

FLUENT
Version: 3d, dp, pbns, vof, lam, unsteady (3d, double precision, pressure-based, VOF, laminar, unsteady)
Release: 6.3.26
Title:

Models
------

Model Settings
---------------------------------------------------------
Space 3D
Time Unsteady, 1st-Order Implicit
Viscous Laminar
Heat Transfer Disabled
Solidification and Melting Disabled
Species Transport Disabled
Coupled Dispersed Phase Disabled
Pollutants Disabled
Pollutants Disabled
Soot Disabled


Boundary Conditions
-------------------

Zones

name id type
--------------------------------
fluid 2 fluid
tankwall 3 wall
default-interior 5 interior

Boundary Conditions

fluid

Condition Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Material Name water-liquid
Specify source terms? yes
Source Terms ((x-momentum) (y-momentum ((profile udf cell_y_source::libudf) (inactive . #f) (constant . 0))) (z-momentum))
Specify fixed values? no
Local Coordinate System for Fixed Velocities no
Fixed Values ((x-velocity (inactive . #f) (constant . 0) (profile )) (y-velocity (inactive . #f) (constant . 0) (profile )) (z-velocity (inactive . #f) (constant . 0) (profile )))
Motion Type 0
X-Velocity Of Zone (m/s) 0
Y-Velocity Of Zone (m/s) 0
Z-Velocity Of Zone (m/s) 0
Rotation speed (rad/s) 0
X-Origin of Rotation-Axis (m) 0
Y-Origin of Rotation-Axis (m) 0
Z-Origin of Rotation-Axis (m) 0
X-Component of Rotation-Axis 0
Y-Component of Rotation-Axis 0
Z-Component of Rotation-Axis 1
Deactivated Thread no
Porous zone? no
Porosity 1

tankwall

Condition Value
----------------------------------------------------------
Enable shell conduction? no
Wall Motion 0
Shear Boundary Condition 0
Define wall motion relative to adjacent cell zone? yes
Apply a rotational velocity to this wall? no
Velocity Magnitude (m/s) 0
X-Component of Wall Translation 1
Y-Component of Wall Translation 0
Z-Component of Wall Translation 0
Define wall velocity components? no
X-Component of Wall Translation (m/s) 0
Y-Component of Wall Translation (m/s) 0
Z-Component of Wall Translation (m/s) 0
Rotation Speed (rad/s) 0
X-Position of Rotation-Axis Origin (m) 0
Y-Position of Rotation-Axis Origin (m) 0
Z-Position of Rotation-Axis Origin (m) 0
X-Component of Rotation-Axis Direction 0
Y-Component of Rotation-Axis Direction 0
Z-Component of Rotation-Axis Direction 1
X-component of shear stress (pascal) 0
Y-component of shear stress (pascal) 0
Z-component of shear stress (pascal) 0
Specularity Coefficient 0

default-interior

Condition Value
-----------------

Solver Controls
---------------

Equations

Equation Solved
------------------------
Flow yes
Volume Fraction yes

Numerics

Numeric Enabled
---------------------------------------
Absolute Velocity Formulation yes

Unsteady Calculation Parameters


--------------------------------------------
Time Step (s) 0.0099999998
Max. Iterations Per Time Step 20

Non-Iterative Solver Factors

Variable Max. Corrections Correction Tolerance Residual Tolerance Relaxation Factor
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pressure 10 0.25 9.9999997e-05 1
Momentum 5 0.050000001 9.9999997e-05 1
Volume Fraction 5 0.050000001 9.9999997e-05 1


Linear Solver

Solver Termination Residual Reduction
Variable Type Criterion Tolerance
-------------------------------------------------------------
Pressure F-Cycle 0.1
X-Momentum Flexible 0.1 0.69999999
Y-Momentum Flexible 0.1 0.69999999
Z-Momentum Flexible 0.1 0.69999999
Volume Fraction Flexible 0.1 0.69999999

Pressure-Velocity Coupling

Parameter Value
----------------------------
Type PISO
Neighbour Correction 1

Discretization Scheme

Variable Scheme
-------------------------------------
Pressure PRESTO!
Momentum Second Order Upwind
Volume Fraction Second Order Upwind
[/B]
Solution Limits

Quantity Limit
---------------------------------
Minimum Absolute Pressure 1
Maximum Absolute Pressure 5e+10
Minimum Temperature 1
Maximum Temperature 5000


Please someone check my solver settings and suggest about it. I am not sure these solver setting are right for simulating sloshing prob.I am just a novice in CFD.


thanks for help in advance.

Prob;em specification tank size 35X50X40 cm.

for time step I have tried 0.001, 0.005 and for all time step solution diverges after specific time.
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Old   November 16, 2009, 13:01
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Felipe Gutiérrez Donoso
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You need to write an UDF to that kind of movement. Post it here and I´ll take a look.
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Old   November 17, 2009, 03:36
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Here is my UDF.. I have checked this for som,e cases.. it is diverging nera the resonance freq of the tank...

I think the solver parameters need to change..


#include "udf.h"

#define pie 3.141592654

DEFINE_SOURCE(cell_y_source, cell, thread, dS, eqn)

{ real source;


float time = 1.25;

/* source term */

source =(-.02)*pow((2*pie/time),2)*C_R(cell,thread)*sin((2*pie/time)*CURRENT_TIME);

/* derivative of source term w.r.t. y-velocity. */

dS[eqn] = 0.;

return source; }
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Old   February 24, 2010, 08:18
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Masoud
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I need source of 2D half fluid modeling in cylindrical tank to calculate fluid frequency provided in Fluent.
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Old   February 24, 2010, 08:20
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Masoud
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I need source of 2D half fluid modeling in cylindrical tank to calculate fluid frequency provided in Fluent.
Thanks
Mse255@yahoo.com
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