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[Other] dynamic Mesh with angular velocity not parallel to x axis

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Old   January 20, 2014, 23:00
Default dynamic Mesh with angular velocity not parallel to x axis
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Al
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Hello,

I was trying to make a cylindrical mesh rotate around an axis that is not parallel to the x axis (see file attached). But what I get is a cylinder with the axis of rotation that rotates around x. How can I get an axis of rotation not parallel to x, but that maintains the same position in time?

In the example attached the angle between the x axis and the angular velocity vector is alpha = 5 degrees, the magnitude is 134.22rad/s
=> omega_x = 134.22 * cos(alpha) = 7660.97deg/s
omega_z = 134.22 * sin(alpha) = 670.24deg/s

so I tried:

Code:
solidBodyMotionFvMeshCoeffs
{
    cellZone        innerCylinderSmall;

    solidBodyMotionFunction  rotatingMotion;
    rotatingMotionCoeffs
    {
        CofG        (0 0 0); 
        radialVelocity (7660.9758431018 0 670.24853781736); // deg/s
    } 
}
but it did not work, the cylinder rotation axis changes position in time.

I tried also

Code:
dynamicFvMesh   solidBodyMotionFvMesh;

motionSolverLibs ( "libfvMotionSolvers.so" );

solidBodyMotionFvMeshCoeffs
{
    cellZone        innerCylinderSmall;

    solidBodyMotionFunction  rotatingMotion;
    rotatingMotionCoeffs
    {
        origin      (0 0 0);
        axis        (0.996194698091746 0 0.0871557427476584);
        omega       134.22; // rad/s
    }
}
but the result is the same.
Attached Files
File Type: gz rotorCoGTesting.tar.gz (38.6 KB, 25 views)

Last edited by donQi; January 21, 2014 at 00:20.
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Old   January 27, 2014, 18:01
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I ended up finding the following solution: use axisRotationMotion

Code:
    axisRotationCompensation
    {
      solidBodyMotionFunction axisRotationMotion;
      axisRotationMotionCoeffs
      {
         CofG (0 0 0); // origin    (0 0 0);
         radialVelocity   (omegaxDeg omegayDeg omegazDeg);
      }
    }
where omegaxDeg, omegayDeg and omegazDeg are the components of the angular velocity along the x, y and z axis (expressed in deg/s).
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Old   February 3, 2014, 09:29
Default units in dynamicMeshDict?
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Hello,

i have a question about the units in the dynamicMeshDict.
In the Propeller example of OF211 '// deg/s' is used.
Am I doing right:
300rpm (rounds per minute) = 5 rounds per second = 1800 deg/s ???

Best regards,
Fabian
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Old   June 12, 2014, 01:46
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Hello Fabi

yes, according to me your conversion is correct.
In fact by searching among my files I am noticing when "radialVelocity" is used units are in deg/s (so you use your 1800deg/s)

Code:
dynamicFvMesh   solidBodyMotionFvMesh;

motionSolverLibs ( "libfvMotionSolvers.so" );

solidBodyMotionFvMeshCoeffs
{
    solidBodyMotionFunction  rotatingMotion;
    rotatingMotionCoeffs
    {
        CofG        (0 0 0);
        radialVelocity (1800 0 0); // deg/s
    }
}

while when omega is used (like in OF22 and OF23 in the pimpleDyMFoam/propeller/constant/dynamicMeshDict) you use radiants/s
so instead of 1800 deg/s use 31.415926 rad/s

Code:
    rotatingMotionCoeffs
    {   
        origin      (0 0 0); 
        axis        (0 1 0); 
        omega     31.415926; // rad/s
    }
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Old   September 26, 2014, 08:03
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I was wondering if it is possible for the mesh to move with a velocity which is calculated during the run.
For example, in case of a accelerating falling sphere is it possible for the mesh to move if the velocity of the sphere?

dynamicFvMesh solidBodyMotionFvMesh;

solidBodyMotionFvMeshCoeffs
{
solidBodyMotionFunction linearMotion;
linearMotionCoeffs
{
velocity (0 velocityOfSphere 0);
}
}
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Old   October 2, 2014, 23:19
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Hello Kostis,

once I tried with pimpleDymFoam: while the analysis was running I changed the rmp in dynamicMeshDict but the rotor continued to rotate with the same initial velocity. I tried both manually and automatically by adding in controlDict the following function to update the dynamicMeshDict:

Code:
functions
{
   
    fileUpdate1
    {
        type            timeActivatedFileUpdate;
        functionObjectLibs ("libutilityFunctionObjects.so");
        outputControl   timeStep;
        outputInterval  1;
        fileToUpdate    "$FOAM_CASE/constant/dynamicMeshDict";

        timeVsFile
        (
            (   -1   "$FOAM_CASE/constant/dynamicMeshDict_1" )
            ( 0.05   "$FOAM_CASE/constant/dynamicMeshDict_2" )
        );
    }   
   
    #include "readFields"
    #include "Q"
    #include "surfaces"
    #include "forces"
}
The dynamicMeshDict was correctly updated with the new angular velocity but once I checked the analysis was still rotating with the initial angular velocity. I don't know if there is a simple way. If you find it out let me know.
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