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How does one initialise an OFstream in the constructor?

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Old   August 17, 2011, 07:17
Default How does one initialise an OFstream in the constructor?
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Philip Cardiff
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Hi,


I have a class which contains an OFstream member
Code:
OFstream outFile_;
For serial runs I normally initialise this member in the constructor using the quick method:
Code:
Foam::myClass::myClass
(
...
constructor arguments
...
)
:
outFile_("fileName")
{
...
main constructor here
...
}
But for parallel runs, I only want the master processor to create this file.

I have tried initialise the OFstream object in the main constructor (not the quick way above), but it is wrong:
Code:
if(Pstream::master())
{
outFile_ = new OFstream("fileName");
}
Could anybody let me know how I might do this correctly?


Philip
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Old   August 17, 2011, 13:33
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David Gaden
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You can use the conditional operator in initialization lists. Here's an example from my code:

Code:
    convergence_
    (
        dict_.found("convergence")
      ? readScalar(dict_.lookup("implicitConvergence"))
      : defaultConvergence_
    ),
The syntax (with typical OF whitespace) is:
Code:
    item
    (
        trueOrFalseExpression
      ? useThisIfTrue
      : useThisIfFalse
    ),
The trick is both the useThisIfTrue and useThisIfFalse have to be the same type of object. So you probably have to create a null OFstream for non-master processors, or something like that.

-Dave
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Old   August 18, 2011, 08:48
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Philip Cardiff
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Dave,


Thanks, this looks like what I need.

I tried:
Code:
outFile_
(
Pstream::master()
? "fileName"
: NULL
)
This compiles fine but gets the run-time error:
Code:
error
what():  basic_string::_S_construct NULL not valid
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::logic_error'

So as a work-around, I have done this:
Code:
outFile_
(
Pstream::master()
? "fileName"
: "slaveNullFile"
)
This does the job but an empty slaveNullFile is created.


Thanks for the help,
Philip
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