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Using different turbulent viscosities for turbulent stress components

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Old   April 14, 2008, 11:59
Default Hi, does anyone have an ide
  #1
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Fabian Braennstroem
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Hi,

does anyone have an idea, how one would adjust the turbulent viscosity for each component of the reynolds stresses separately? E.g. L. Davidson uses such an approach for the v2f model modification, where he has two different eddy viscosities. I would start at the divR member function in e.g. the standard k-eps model and adjust the lines

return
(
- fvm::laplacian(nuEff(), U)
- fvc::div(nuEff()*dev(fvc::grad(U)().T()))
);

but I have no clue, how to adjust the divR matrix for certain components...!? Would be nice, if someone can point me in the right direction :-)

Fabian
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Old   April 14, 2008, 12:11
Default Well, the most general method
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Gavin Tabor
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Well, the most general method would be to use a 4th rank tensor - but OpenFOAM won't support that. You could construct the matrix component-by-component, but thats messy and violates the spirit of OF.

I presume you have in mind different viscosities for different parts of the matrix; eg. for symmetric and antisymmetric parts? Would it be valid to construct these matrices in the usual manner and then apply the viscosities, so instead of

mu*divR

you use

mu1*(divR + divR.T()) + mu2*(divR - divR.T())

???

Gavin
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Old   April 14, 2008, 13:06
Default Hi Gavin, nice idea, thanks
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Fabian Braennstroem
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Hi Gavin,

nice idea, thanks. I just tried to adjust the
the 'turbulence->divR(U)' term in simpleFoam with your proposal:


+(turbulence->divR(U) + turbulence->divR(U).T()) + (turbulence->divR(U) - turbulence->divR(U).T())

but there is no member 'T':


c $SOURCE -o Make/linux64GccDPOpt/simpleFoam.o
simpleFoam.C: In function 'int main(int, char**)':
simpleFoam.C:72: error: 'class Foam::tmp<foam::fvmatrix<foam::vector<double> > >' has no member named 'T'
simpleFoam.C:72: error: 'class Foam::tmp<foam::fvmatrix<foam::vector<double> > >' has no member named 'T'
make: *** [Make/linux64GccDPOpt/simpleFoam.o] Error 1


In addtion the above mentioned adjustment of Davidson change just one component. Another idea could be to have three different viscosities, one for each vel component (or is this a stupid idea?). Would a component wise adjustment use something like divR(U).component(1,1) for the first component!?

Thanks! Fabian
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Old   April 14, 2008, 18:32
Default Sorry - got caught out by the
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Gavin Tabor
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Sorry - got caught out by the tmp (as usual). Try:

+(turbulence->divR(U) + turbulence->divR(U)().T()) + (turbulence->divR(U) - turbulence->divR(U)().T())

- that should compile.

The problem I see with doing a component-wise scaling is that it is not frame independent; ie it will be different if you change the coordinate system. It is therefore unphysical. You (and Davidson) should really be confining yourself to proper tensor operations, I think. Of course, I don't really understand quite what you are trying to achieve here, so this is a _very_ uninformed viewpoint!

Gavin
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Old   April 16, 2008, 02:09
Default No, does not work: simpleFo
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Fabian Braennstroem
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No, does not work:

simpleFoam.C: In function 'int main(int, char**)':
simpleFoam.C:71: error: 'struct Foam::fvMatrix<foam::vector<double> >' has no member named 'T'
simpleFoam.C:71: error: 'struct Foam::fvMatrix<foam::vector<double> >' has no member named 'T'
make: *** [Make/linux64GccDPOpt/simpleFoam.o] Error 1

Do you have an idea?

Your are right about the symmetry, but keeping the symmetry (and other constraints) in mind one is able to adjust components.

A more general would probably be to adjust the nuEff declaration in turbulenceModel.H:
//- Return the effective viscosity
virtual tmp<volscalarfield> nuEff() const
{
return tmp<volscalarfield>
(
new volScalarField("nuEff", nut() + nu())
);
}

as a vector, so being to do the adjustments directly in the turbulence model implementation!?


Thanks!
Fabian
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Old   April 16, 2008, 05:05
Default You have to do your transpose
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Eugene de Villiers
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You have to do your transpose in the turbulence model before divR becomes a fvVectorMatrix.

Regarding your viscosity problem, can't you just use a normal tensorial viscosity?
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Old   April 16, 2008, 11:21
Default Hi Eugene, did not understa
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Fabian Braennstroem
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Hi Eugene,

did not understand everything... actually nothing;-)
what do you mean with 'before'?

With tensorial viscosity you mean just using volTensorField for nuEff!?

Thanks!
Fabian
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Old   April 17, 2008, 06:09
Default Take a look at where divR is c
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Eugene de Villiers
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Take a look at where divR is created in the turbulence models. This is where you have to do your transpose operation. (Note: transpose terms will be explicit.) I also recommend you check the LRR model implementation for some ideas.
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Old   April 21, 2008, 13:19
Default Thanks, will see what I'll und
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Fabian Braennstroem
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Thanks, will see what I'll understand.

Regards!
Fabian
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Old   February 5, 2009, 04:18
Default Hello All, I have a solver
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Mark Couwenberg
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Hello All,

I have a solver derived from interDyMFoam and try to access the field nuEff as follows:
>>>
// Construct incompressible RAS model
autoPtr<incompressible::rasmodel> turbulence
(
incompressible::RASModel::New(U, phi, twoPhaseProperties)
);
volScalarField nuEff = turbulence.nuEff();

<<<
However during building I get the following error:

>>>
'class Foam::autoPtr<foam::incompressible::rasmodel>' has no member named 'nuEff'
<<<
This seems strange to me because RASModel.C shows the following member:
>>>
virtual tmp<volscalarfield> nuEff() const
{
return tmp<volscalarfield>
(
new volScalarField("nuEff", nut() + nu())
);
}
<<<
I clearly access a wrong class but I do not understand why and how. Any comments on how to access this nuEff?

Thanks in advance,

Mark
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Old   February 5, 2009, 04:39
Default Hi Mark! Try turbulence().n
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Bernhard Gschaider
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Hi Mark!

Try turbulence().nuEff() and have a look at the Doxygen-page of autoPtr

Bernhard
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Old   February 5, 2009, 05:04
Default Hi Mark, I dont think you n
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Hi Mark,

I dont think you need to declare:
volScalarField nuEff = turbulence.nuEff();

Try to use turbulence->nut() if you need to access the turbulent viscosity, or use nuEff directly in your solver.

The first case is useful if you are solving for scalar transport, where you add nut/Sc_t to the scalar diffusivity.

Regards,
Jose Santos
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Old   February 5, 2009, 06:57
Default Hello All, Thanks, it worke
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Mark Couwenberg
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Hello All,

Thanks, it worked!

Brgds,

Mark
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Old   October 15, 2010, 08:59
Default nuEff()
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Hi guys,

Any ideas how to add a new nuEff2() in turbulence().nuEff2() ?
or simply how to make two different "nu1" and "nu2" of two different viscosityModels where to be used both inside one solver? how to call them?


thanks a lot

Last edited by T.D.; October 15, 2010 at 09:17.
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