CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > Software User Forums > SU2

[Tutorial 3] Doubts about iteration number

Register Blogs Members List Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Like Tree2Likes
  • 2 Post By economon

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   April 16, 2014, 20:04
Default [Tutorial 3] Doubts about iteration number
  #1
Member
 
Carlos Alexandre Tomigawa Aguni
Join Date: Mar 2014
Posts: 40
Rep Power: 12
CrashLaker is on a distinguished road
Did anyone do the Tutorial 3 (Laminar Cylinder)?
Why is it set to do 9999 iterations?

If it's possible to change that what's the best suitable number to put?

Thanks in advance!

Edit1:
This thread has advanced! Please check my following posts!

Last edited by CrashLaker; April 16, 2014 at 22:09.
CrashLaker is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 16, 2014, 20:24
Default
  #2
Member
 
Carlos Alexandre Tomigawa Aguni
Join Date: Mar 2014
Posts: 40
Rep Power: 12
CrashLaker is on a distinguished road
I've noticed that 9999 was the maximum number of iterations..
So where do I find how many iterations is it set to do?
My program goes far till 7k then crashes...

Any help?
CrashLaker is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 16, 2014, 22:19
Default
  #3
Member
 
Carlos Alexandre Tomigawa Aguni
Join Date: Mar 2014
Posts: 40
Rep Power: 12
CrashLaker is on a distinguished road
I've just realized that running it in serial the calculations don't reach the breaking point (this I suppose is the convergence they talk about on the tutorial).

So.. when running it in serial or setting np = 1 (if one use any mpi implementation) it just goes till the 9999th iteration

Can you explain why is that?

Example where I've set np = 2
Quote:
Iter Time(s) Res[Rho] Res[RhoE] CLift(Total) CDrag(Total)
420 0.798929 -11.861028 -6.468419 -0.005113 1.548706
421 0.798910 -11.869982 -6.480136 -0.005113 1.548706
422 0.798895 -11.878834 -6.491870 -0.005113 1.548706
423 0.798879 -11.887588 -6.503607 -0.005113 1.548705
424 0.798863 -11.896239 -6.515355 -0.005113 1.548705
425 0.798847 -11.904784 -6.527122 -0.005113 1.548705
426 0.798834 -11.913214 -6.538915 -0.005113 1.548705
427 0.798823 -11.921537 -6.550715 -0.005113 1.548705
428 0.798811 -11.929736 -6.562532 -0.005113 1.548705
429 0.798797 -11.937814 -6.574367 -0.005113 1.548705
430 0.798782 -11.945750 -6.586230 -0.005113 1.548705
431 0.798766 -11.953555 -6.598090 -0.005113 1.548705
432 0.798750 -11.961219 -6.609973 -0.005113 1.548705
433 0.798734 -11.968734 -6.621870 -0.005113 1.548705
434 0.798716 -11.976098 -6.633788 -0.005113 1.548705
435 0.798698 -11.983323 -6.645670 -0.005113 1.548704
436 0.798683 -11.990378 -6.657576 -0.005114 1.548704
437 0.798675 -11.997265 -6.669486 -0.005114 1.548704
438 0.798658 -12.003985 -6.681365 -0.005114 1.548704

History file, closed.
Example when I run it in serial
Quote:
Iter Time(s) Res[Rho] Res[RhoE] CLift(Total) CDrag(Total)
7860 1.396446 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7861 1.396445 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7862 1.396443 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7863 1.396442 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7864 1.396440 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7865 1.396438 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7866 1.396437 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7867 1.396436 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7868 1.396435 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7869 1.396433 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7870 1.396431 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7871 1.396430 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7872 1.396430 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7873 1.396427 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7874 1.396427 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7875 1.396425 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7876 1.396422 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
7877 1.396422 -11.776718 -5.518419 -0.005118 1.548717
7878 1.396421 -11.777780 -5.518481 -0.005118 1.548717
You can see that Cdrag and Clift remains the same after each iteration. And "res" is repeating by 2. After that my process crashed (but this was a problem with my cluster so.. it should've ran up to the 9999th iteration).
CrashLaker is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 18, 2014, 09:19
Default
  #4
Super Moderator
 
Francisco Palacios
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Long Beach, CA
Posts: 404
Rep Power: 15
fpalacios is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by CrashLaker View Post
I've just realized that running it in serial the calculations don't reach the breaking point (this I suppose is the convergence they talk about on the tutorial).

So.. when running it in serial or setting np = 1 (if one use any mpi implementation) it just goes till the 9999th iteration

Can you explain why is that?

Example where I've set np = 2


Example when I run it in serial


You can see that Cdrag and Clift remains the same after each iteration. And "res" is repeating by 2. After that my process crashed (but this was a problem with my cluster so.. it should've ran up to the 9999th iteration).

You are probably satisfying another criteria before arriving to the maximum number of iterations.

Currently we SU2 have in place CAUCHY and RESIDUAL which are controlled by

% --------------------------- CONVERGENCE PARAMETERS --------------------------%
%
% Convergence criteria (CAUCHY, RESIDUAL)
%
CONV_CRITERIA= RESIDUAL
%
% Residual reduction (order of magnitude with respect to the initial value)
RESIDUAL_REDUCTION= 5
%
% Min value of the residual (log10 of the residual)
RESIDUAL_MINVAL= -8
%
% Start convergence criteria at iteration number
STARTCONV_ITER= 10
%
% Number of elements to apply the criteria
CAUCHY_ELEMS= 100
%
% Epsilon to control the series convergence
CAUCHY_EPS= 1E-10
%
% Direct function to apply the convergence criteria (LIFT, DRAG, NEARFIELD_PRESS)
CAUCHY_FUNC_FLOW= DRAG


Cheers,
Francisco
fpalacios is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 18, 2014, 10:55
Default
  #5
Member
 
Carlos Alexandre Tomigawa Aguni
Join Date: Mar 2014
Posts: 40
Rep Power: 12
CrashLaker is on a distinguished road
Hello Francisco! Thanks for your reply!

But the config files were supposed to work without any modification right?
The thing is that with the same config the serial execution doesn't finishes and setting np = 2 it takes just few seconds to accomplish.

Why is that?

Thanks in advance.
Carlos.
CrashLaker is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 24, 2014, 04:54
Default
  #6
Super Moderator
 
Thomas D. Economon
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Stanford, CA
Posts: 271
Rep Power: 14
economon is on a distinguished road
Hi Carlos,

As Francisco mentions above, the simulation will terminate if any of the following criteria is met (whichever happens first):

1. The magnitude of the density residual drops the specified number of orders relative to the initial value, e.g., -2 -> -7 if 5 orders reduction is requested

2. The density residual reaches the specified minimum value in RESIDUAL_MINVAL

3. The simulation hits the max number of allowed iterations in EXT_ITER

Lastly, note that, depending on the chosen methods, the residual history will not be the same for serial and parallel calculations. This is likely why one of the conditions above is being met in serial and not in parallel, or vice-versa.

Hope this helps clear it up,
Tom
CrashLaker and helicopterliu like this.
economon is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 27, 2014, 23:21
Default
  #7
Member
 
Carlos Alexandre Tomigawa Aguni
Join Date: Mar 2014
Posts: 40
Rep Power: 12
CrashLaker is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by economon View Post
Hi Carlos,

As Francisco mentions above, the simulation will terminate if any of the following criteria is met (whichever happens first):

1. The magnitude of the density residual drops the specified number of orders relative to the initial value, e.g., -2 -> -7 if 5 orders reduction is requested

2. The density residual reaches the specified minimum value in RESIDUAL_MINVAL

3. The simulation hits the max number of allowed iterations in EXT_ITER

Lastly, note that, depending on the chosen methods, the residual history will not be the same for serial and parallel calculations. This is likely why one of the conditions above is being met in serial and not in parallel, or vice-versa.

Hope this helps clear it up,
Tom
Thank you so much Economon
CrashLaker is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Foam::error::PrintStack almir OpenFOAM Running, Solving & CFD 91 December 21, 2022 04:50
mesh file for flow over a circular cylinder Ardalan Main CFD Forum 7 December 15, 2020 13:06
Iteration number for junction box routine Allan CFX 8 March 8, 2018 06:55
[snappyHexMesh] external flow with snappyHexMesh chelvistero OpenFOAM Meshing & Mesh Conversion 11 January 15, 2010 19:43
Parallel runs slower with MTU=9000 than MTU=1500 Javier Larrondo FLUENT 0 October 28, 2007 22:30


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 19:07.