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Problem with negative velocity values

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Old   September 13, 2012, 08:58
Default Problem with negative velocity values
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Hi all,
I am trying to simulate a transient analysis on blood flow in an artery. I have imported into CFX a velocity profile that includes a point where there is backflow of fluid. However, when I run it in solver and set up a monitor point to evaluate the inlet and outlet velocity, it does not plot the negative velocity values.
Can someone tell me how to deal with this problem?
Also I have used an "opening" for the outlet rather than an "outlet", how will this impact my results?
Many Thanks
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Old   September 13, 2012, 15:28
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Hi,

if you monitor the velocity it will show you the absolute value of it. If you want to see a change in the sign in front of the velocity you need to monitor the u,v and w velocity components

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Old   September 14, 2012, 04:47
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Thanks Ben,
I was wondering also, if it is possible to use the outlet option for my outlets if I have backflow? I am using an opening at the moment instead and I wondering if this will adversely affect my results.
Andris
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Old   September 14, 2012, 04:56
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Andris View Post
Thanks Ben,
I am using an opening at the moment instead and I wondering if this will adversely affect my results.
If the outlet is far away from the region of interest it might not affect your results, but it is impossible for anyone else but yourself to know that. Why dont you try it and look at the results?
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Old   September 14, 2012, 12:34
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Hi,

if you get backlflow at your outlet you should use the opening bc. That is the flow that will develop. If you use outlet bc you are disturbing your solution in that region. Why is it a problem to use opening?
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Old   September 17, 2012, 04:47
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Hi,
Thanks for your help, its not a problem, I was just wondering what repercussions there would be if I used an opening rather than an outlet seeing as there are important distinctions between the two.
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Andris
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Old   September 17, 2012, 07:14
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Also, while setting up monitor points, I get the problem that after a certain number of timesteps, the values are no longer plotted and I cannot access them. how can I remedy this problem? Is there a limit on the number of timesteps CFX solver can hold?
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Old   September 17, 2012, 18:51
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No limit to my knowledge, I have had tens of thousands of points and it works fine. Are you sure you have the x axis set to all time steps, not just the latest few?
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Old   September 18, 2012, 04:04
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Glenn, just out of curiosity, what is the computational overhead when using tens of thousands of monitor points?
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Old   September 18, 2012, 06:12
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Yep, I go to monitor properties, set 'range settings' to 'display all', put 'plot data' by 'simulation time', the run is for 5 seconds at a time step of 0.01. Yet for every simulation, it stops plotting the monitor points even though the run keeps on going. I exported the results to excel to see if perhaps I could access them there but still no luck.
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Old   September 18, 2012, 07:18
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One of the errors i sometimes read is "Size mismatch, expected 76 values but found 77", it is at this point that the monitor points stop plotting. Can anyone help please?
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Old   September 18, 2012, 08:36
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I would guess that the solver manager expects to find 76 monitors but finds 77 and decides to not plot any of them. Have you tried to "clear generated data" (or whatever it is called in workbench) to reset the monitor displays in the solver manager?
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Old   September 18, 2012, 08:52
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Hi,
No not yet, I have changed the path file name of my file to something simpler to see if it makes a difference based on a previous post. If that doesn't work, I will try what you recommended. I don't really use Workbench atm, just CFX, is there an equivalent option in CFX and if so where can it be found?
Thank you,
Andris
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Old   September 18, 2012, 12:15
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Hi,
I still get the same problem, the error message comes up randomly at different times, sometimes it goes to 1.2 seconds, sometimes to 0.4 seconds with the same mesh and the same settings. I'm really confused as to why this is happening? Could it be maybe to do with the license settings that my institution has?
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Old   September 18, 2012, 19:36
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Glenn, just out of curiosity, what is the computational overhead when using tens of thousands of monitor points?
Sorry, my comment was unclear - From a small number of monitor points I have tens of thousands of readings and that works fine.

I do recall a few years back trying to generate a few hundred monitor points and the CEL parser failed. So I think the CEL parser is the limiting factor, not the solver. When I cut it back to something the parser could handle I cannot recall any significant slowing of the solver. But this was a long time ago and my memory might not be right.
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Old   September 19, 2012, 05:41
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Ok, so the CEL parser can hold only a certain number of monitor points? So far it plots a monitor point for every timestep that I go through. How can I change this?
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Andris
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Old   September 19, 2012, 06:05
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I am not sure precisely, but I suspect it is the overall count of "bits" in the CCL which is the limit, rather than monitor points specifically.

BTW: I meant to say CCL parser, not CEL parser.
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Old   September 19, 2012, 06:10
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Ok, how do I remedy this problem?
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Old   September 19, 2012, 06:12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ghorrocks View Post
Sorry, my comment was unclear - From a small number of monitor points I have tens of thousands of readings and that works fine.
Ok, I thought so
Didnt really see the purpose of having that many monitor points. I've done a couple of hundred thousands of iterations with monitors and that works fine, but the solver manager can be a bit slow to open.

So, yes, the limit is in the CCL rather than the number of iterations (or monitor points).
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Old   September 19, 2012, 06:29
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Hi,
This is very confusing. What can I do ensure that the monitor points keep on plotting throughout my simulation? Your help would be greatly appreciated.
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