CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > Software User Forums > ANSYS > CFX

what's the type of conjugate heat transfer method in cfx? loose or direct coumpling?

Register Blogs Members List Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   November 26, 2012, 23:15
Default what's the type of conjugate heat transfer method in cfx? loose or direct coumpling?
  #1
New Member
 
Yin
Join Date: Jan 2011
Posts: 2
Rep Power: 0
skinga281 is on a distinguished road
hello everyone!
here is my question. In a paper,it says that
"In a direct method, an identical solver is employed for both the fluid and solid blocks and they are coupled through a common wall temperature. The common wall temperature is obtained by balancing the local fluid and solid heat fluxes at the block interface. This method has been used by several researchers such as Bohn et al.(2001,2003,2005), Davis et al.(2010).
The loose coupling is performed by coupling the flow solver with a Finite Element or Boundary Element solver to obtain the temperature distribution in the solid domain and on its surface, Talya(2002), Heidmann(2003), Kassab et al(1994,2003,2009), Groce(2006), Verstraete(2007)."

So what's the type in CFX when solving conjuate heat transfer? I can't find any paper talking about that. Thank you !!!
skinga281 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 27, 2012, 06:16
Default
  #2
Super Moderator
 
Glenn Horrocks
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 17,665
Rep Power: 143
ghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really nice
CFX solves each domain seperately, with a coupled solver in each domain. The exact coupling used by CFX is proprietry and therefore not fully described in the documentation. It is described in the documentation as strictly conservative and fully implicit, but I have no idea of the detail beyond that.
ghorrocks is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 27, 2012, 11:23
Default
  #3
Senior Member
 
cdegroot's Avatar
 
Chris DeGroot
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Canada
Posts: 414
Rep Power: 17
cdegroot is on a distinguished road
My feeling is that it is direct coupling because I doubt inside of CFX there is also a finite element or boundary element method build in. It just makes sense to use the same solver. There is a bit of detail in the Theory Guide, section 15.1.1. Of note:

-At a GGI interface, the CFX Solver calculates both fluid-side and solid-side temperatures based on heat flux conservation. These values are representative of the temperature within the half-control volumes around the vertices on the interface.

Seems to me to indicate that the same solver is used and that heat flux conservation is the constraint of the coupling scheme.
cdegroot is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 27, 2012, 22:20
Default
  #4
New Member
 
Yin
Join Date: Jan 2011
Posts: 2
Rep Power: 0
skinga281 is on a distinguished road
thank you,cdegroot. I have the same feeling. In fact only the energy equation exsits in the solid domain referred to the Guide. But when solving the CHT problem, I think the same solver is used for the whole filed including the flow and solid domain in each iteration. Some details about that will be very helpful!
skinga281 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 28, 2012, 07:08
Default
  #5
Super Moderator
 
Glenn Horrocks
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 17,665
Rep Power: 143
ghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really nice
CFX definitely does not have a FE or BE solver for coupling. Yes, CFX uses the same solver, but it applies it separately to each domain - you can see that in the output file because it reports the residuals of each domain separately. The question is how it couples those two domains together. There is not enough detail in the manual to answer this - heat conservation is of course applied, it would not be coupled if it wasn't
ghorrocks is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 28, 2012, 10:25
Default
  #6
Senior Member
 
cdegroot's Avatar
 
Chris DeGroot
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Canada
Posts: 414
Rep Power: 17
cdegroot is on a distinguished road
You are right we don't know the details based on the documentation but based on the definitions in the first post I think we can conclude that it is "direct" not "loose".
cdegroot is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 28, 2012, 17:22
Default
  #7
Super Moderator
 
Glenn Horrocks
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 17,665
Rep Power: 143
ghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really nice
Yes, definitely. The coupling is certainly tight.
ghorrocks is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 28, 2012, 17:42
Default
  #8
Senior Member
 
Bruno
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Brazil
Posts: 277
Rep Power: 21
brunoc is on a distinguished road
Well, it is not "loose" in the sense that it uses a distinct FE or BE model to retrieve a wall temperature, but I don't think it is coupled through a "common wall temperature" either. My feeling is that it uses lagged heat fluxes to calculate next-to-the-wall temperatures at either side of the interface.

I think that could be checked by running a simple experiment with distinct two solid domains connected through a GGI interface. At the opposite side of these two domain wall temperatures would be set. This problem should converge in 1 iteration if a big enough timescale is used, unless the interface is lagged.
brunoc is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   November 29, 2012, 17:07
Default
  #9
Super Moderator
 
Glenn Horrocks
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Sydney, Australia
Posts: 17,665
Rep Power: 143
ghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really niceghorrocks is just really nice
I do not think your 1 iteration experiment will be conclusive either way.

The "tightness" of coupling is hard thing to define. For example, SIMPLE has loose coupling between the p/mass equation and the momentum equations as they are solved seperately and mass conservation is done through a correction step. A coupled solver is tightly coupled because the p/mass to momentum coupling is all contained in the same equation matrix and is solved in one go by the linear solver. This is the sort of thing most people think of when they think of tight and loose coupling - not whether an intermediate solver is in the way (but that certainly would result in loose coupling ).
ghorrocks is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Water subcooled boiling Attesz CFX 7 January 5, 2013 04:32
Conjugate heat transfer ali_1364reza CFX 3 May 30, 2012 08:42
Heat Flux at wall in a conjugate heat transfer problem Chander CFX 2 July 9, 2011 23:22
Conjugate heat transfer problem hvem10 FLUENT 2 October 29, 2009 18:31
Convective Heat Transfer - Heat Exchanger Mark CFX 6 November 15, 2004 16:55


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 07:11.