Quote:
How are you sure about the experimental results, since experimental investigations have some error. The fact that your numerical results do not exactly fit with the expwrimental results can be due to poor mesh quality or bad boundary condition or use of inappropriate models in the solver. |
Hi all,
I have read many papers in which use two different formulas for Viscous Dissipation: tau : grad(U) tau : D where D = 0.5* ( grad(U) + transpose(grad(U)) ) Which one is correct? Basically, Is there any difference between Stress Work & Viscous Dissipation? Thanks |
Quote:
the correct definition is mu*S:S wherein S is the simmetric velocity gradient |
Quote:
|
Quote:
In non-Newtonian fluids the viscosity is a function of the strain |
Quote:
for viscoelastic fluids, we have a complex relation between tau and strain |
Quote:
It seems that is what I want. However, I have 2 other questions: 1. why do some papers use viscous diss = tau : D instead of what you mentioned (tau:gradU)? 2. what is exactly the first term? when is it important ? why didn't usually we see it in fluid mechanics papers? regards, Ali |
Quote:
The relation you are referring to is tau = mu(strain)*S. The relation is similar to that of Newtonian fluid but is non linear in the viscosity. The definition of the viscous dissipation (a term you will find in the balance of kinetic energy and, with changed sign, in the balance of internal energy) is straightforward. |
Quote:
2. First, you find it in the energy equation. Fluid mechanics papers which only write down the continuity and momentum equations (i.e. the Navier-Stokes equations) will never show you this dissipation term (since dissipation is energy and not momentum). Second, the first term exactly balances the kinetic energy and potential energy so you can easily do some manipulations on your energy equation and it cancels some other terms. Depending on which form of energy equation you write down (and there are dozens of equally valid forms all in popular usage), you may or may not see the term. |
Quote:
That was really helpful. Thanks for participation in this discussion. |
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 13:32. |