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Navier Stokes Equation for Non-newtonian fluid?

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Old   June 5, 2015, 07:26
Lightbulb Navier Stokes Equation for Non-newtonian fluid?
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What should be the modification in General Navier Stokes Eqaution to account for the Non newtonian fluids?
Can somebody please explain?
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Old   June 5, 2015, 07:51
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What should be the modification in General Navier Stokes Eqaution to account for the Non newtonian fluids?
Can somebody please explain?

you have to consider a non-linear relation between stress and velocity gradient
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Old   June 5, 2015, 08:02
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Thanks for the reply FMDenaro..
yes it is understood that for non-newtonian fluid, the shear stress of fluid is not in linear relation with velocity gradient.. the momentum equations contains the viscosity.. how the equations will be modified ? or do we need to modify it at all?
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Old   June 5, 2015, 08:13
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Thanks for the reply FMDenaro..
yes it is understood that for non-newtonian fluid, the shear stress of fluid is not in linear relation with velocity gradient.. the momentum equations contains the viscosity.. how the equations will be modified ? or do we need to modify it at all?
viscosity will be function of the velocity ... many functional relations are proposed in literature
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Old   June 5, 2015, 09:43
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You need to acquire a model for the viscosity. The most simple to use is the "power law model" which is time independent. There are other models for mixtures (less than 5% concentration by volume), which simply apply a coefficient to the viscosity. There are also discontinuous models where if u<x, eta = infinity, if u>x eta = a small number, etc. It is up to you to do the research, but you might get better answers looking in a rheology book.
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Old   June 5, 2015, 09:44
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Thanks for the reply FMDenaro..
yes it is understood that for non-newtonian fluid, the shear stress of fluid is not in linear relation with velocity gradient.. the momentum equations contains the viscosity.. how the equations will be modified ? or do we need to modify it at all?
To answer this question, you don't use the N-S equations, you use the Cauchy Equation, which is a more general form of N-S.
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Old   June 9, 2015, 10:44
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Thanks H0T_S0UP!
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