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Parallel Fortran 95 code using Openmp

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Old   February 12, 2020, 15:18
Default Parallel Fortran 95 code using Openmp
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Shivank
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Hello everyone

Hope this is a right forum to ask for help regarding Parallelization of a serial fortran cfd code.

I have written a very basic CFD code in fortran 95 (explicit) to solve for flow over a flat plate using method of pseudo-compressibility. It has subroutines to solve continuity, x-momentum and y-momentum. I am trying to convert this code from series to parallel and have gone through some literature on Openmp present online. I still cannot make the transition. I am trying to distribute the solving of each equation(subroutine) using !$OMP SECTIONS work sharing construct to each thread, and do loops using !$OMP DO, but it does not seem to work.

Does anybody have an example or basic learning parallel cfd fortran code that they can share or even just help me out, it would be great.

Thanks in advance
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Old   February 13, 2020, 00:42
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your question is so vague. what do you mean when you say it does not work, you mean it was not scaled well or something else.
If your code has not been scaled, As far as I know there is some rule for parallelization, does not matter for which field you want to use it. Please first read some literatures about rules in parallelization, and then start change your code. Keep it in mind, if your code is quite complicated, it would not be easy to parallelize it, and expect your code to be scaled (if it does not make some problem as well)..
I recommend the book "An Introduction to Parallel Programming" by Peter Pacheco, but it only talks about programming part not algorithms.

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Old   February 13, 2020, 04:35
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I subscribe to all previous suggestions.

In general, however, that's the idea, splitting work of EVERY loop that scales with number of cells/faces/nodes/etc. The point is that you need to be very careful in how you write stuff in these loops, in order to prevent errors and facilitate actual splitting of the work.
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Old   February 13, 2020, 05:34
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Copy that. Writing OpenMP parallel code that is correct is relatively easy. Making it scale, especially on NUMA systems, often requires a bit more effort.

That being said, here is a minimal example for one subroutine, as you requested:
Code:
SUBROUTINE push(f_1,f_2)
    
    use types
    use parameters
    use vars_and_data
    
    implicit none
    
    REAL(DP), DIMENSION(0:26,ncc), INTENT(IN)  :: f_1
    REAL(DP), DIMENSION(0:26,ncc), INTENT(OUT) :: f_2
    INTEGER(I4B) :: n, i
    
    !$OMP PARALLEL PRIVATE(n,i)
    !$OMP DO SCHEDULE(STATIC)
    do n=1, ncc
        
        do i=0, 26
            f_2(i,links(i,n)) = f_1(i,n)
        end do
        
    end do
    !$OMP END DO
    !$OMP END PARALLEL
    
END SUBROUTINE push
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Old   February 14, 2020, 11:34
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Thank you Sir for the snippet, this is exactly what I was looking for.
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Old   February 14, 2020, 11:36
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My apologies for not putting my question in a comprehensible way, I am just getting started with parallel programming for CFD. I will definitely look into more literature and the book you have recommended. Thank you again
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