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Plotting Q-criterion

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Old   January 16, 2019, 09:42
Default Plotting Q-criterion
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Hi.

I'd like to visualize spots with dissipation losses in my domain (a transient k-omega SST pimpleFoam case with dynamic mesh). I have the following options:
  • stream tracer (shows where vortexes are but streamlines end on AMI patches)
  • vorticity plot (not sure what that shows, though)
  • Q-criterion iso-surfaces
  • Entropy calculation (https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/16/6/2959)

I have found many examples of Q-criterion but my problem is that the values range from say -1e+17 to +1e+17. How do I choose values for isosurface plots so that they give me the most information?

Thanks!
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Old   January 16, 2019, 09:51
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AFAIK there is no real way to chose the value for the isosurface - you choose what looks good (see [1]). However, your value range seems unbounded, which makes me believe you may have a small error in your computation.

[1] Dubief, Y., Delcayre, F., 2000. On coherent-vortex identification in turbulence. Journal of Turbulence 1.
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-5248/1/1/011
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Old   January 16, 2019, 15:58
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Thanks for the reply.
Actually the values are more like -1e+7 to 1e+7; does that make any difference? What range should Q-criterion usually be in?
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Old   February 18, 2019, 11:07
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The range of Q-criterion is normally some finite negative number to positive infinity. That you have a nice symmetric negative 1e7 and positive 1e7 suggests you might have some bug. But it might still be correct. Anyway, just check.



The isosurface of Q-criterion you should plot is "some positive number that you like" Q-criterion is also dimensional in its pure definition, so one type of flow you take Q=1 and another type of flow you might take Q = 1000. You could normalize the Q-criterion to help with this. But because this is so hard to decide (it's quite arbitary what this threshold is), the closely related lambda 2 criterion is often preferred over Q-criterion (where the threshold is 0).
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Old   February 18, 2019, 16:14
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Lambda2, you say.
Never heard of that, will try out, thanks a lot!
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Old   February 19, 2019, 04:20
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The paper I linked in my post a month ago also explains the lambda2 criterion.
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Old   February 19, 2019, 07:54
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Old   September 11, 2020, 11:01
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Quote:
Originally Posted by LuckyTran View Post
The range of Q-criterion is normally some finite negative number to positive infinity. That you have a nice symmetric negative 1e7 and positive 1e7 suggests you might have some bug. But it might still be correct. Anyway, just check.



The isosurface of Q-criterion you should plot is "some positive number that you like" Q-criterion is also dimensional in its pure definition, so one type of flow you take Q=1 and another type of flow you might take Q = 1000. You could normalize the Q-criterion to help with this. But because this is so hard to decide (it's quite arbitary what this threshold is), the closely related lambda 2 criterion is often preferred over Q-criterion (where the threshold is 0).



Hi LuckyTran,


I am struggling with the same. Although I have created Q-criterion but half of the blade is taken away (maybe due to the flow separation) however I have to compare my RANSE Q-Criterion (STARCCM) with reference Q-Criterion (LES)as you can see in the attached images. Why the half of blade is taken away, is there anyway to fix this issue and represent the whole Q-criterion on the blade surface?
Attached Images
File Type: jpg middle.jpg (195.2 KB, 172 views)
File Type: png starccm.PNG (160.4 KB, 171 views)
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