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How to get the value of latestTime?

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Old   September 21, 2018, 12:09
Default How to get the value of latestTime?
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Reza Nouri
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Hello,

Somehow, I need to use the value of latestTime in my code.

More explanation: I have set the stratTime to latestTime in controlDict.
In controlDict:
Code:
startTime latestTime;
I know that OpenFOAM calculates the latest written time in case directory automatically. Let's say the latest time folder is 10, how can I get the value 10 in the code?


Bests,
Reza
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Old   September 24, 2018, 04:49
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Hi,

so in order to get the fields from the latest time step (as real time or incremental), you have to store them such as:

Code:
T.storeOldTime();

// To get the old time

T.oldTime()
However, this works if you are within a run. If you start your calculation at t=10s, you do not have access to the last time step (lets say 9.8s - if dt = 0.2). There is no functionality in FOAM because it does not make sense. E.g. generally, dt is not the same as writeTime.
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Old   September 24, 2018, 09:40
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Thank you Tobi for the reply but it is not I was looking for. I am going to explain more. In my solver, I have these lines:
Code:
scalar eTime( readScalar(runTime.controlDict().lookup("endTime"))/nPoints );
scalar staTime( readScalar(runTime.controlDict().lookup("startTime")));
When the start time is 0 or when it's a scalar, everything is just fine. But, I am looking for a way to deal with "latestTime" in controlDict. OpenFOAM, somehow calculates the latest found directory in the case folder.
I checked Time.C and found this part:
Code:
{                               
    controlDict_.lookup("startTime") >> startTime_;                           
}                           
else                           
{                               
    // Search directory for valid time directories                               
    instantList timeDirs = findTimes(path(), constant());                        
                             
    if (startFrom == "firstTime")                               
    {                                   
        if (timeDirs.size())                                   
        {                                       
             if (timeDirs[0].name() == constant() && timeDirs.size() >= 2)
             {                                           
                   startTime_ = timeDirs[1].value();                                       
             }                                       
             else                                       
             {                                           
                   startTime_ = timeDirs[0].value();                                       
             }                                   
         }                               
    }                               
    else if (startFrom == "latestTime")                               
    {                                   
         if (timeDirs.size())                                   
         {                                       
               startTime_ = timeDirs.last().value();                                   
         }                               
    }
 }
OpenFOAM must save this "latest time" as a scalar. So, there should be a way to read the latest time as a scalar.




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Old   September 24, 2018, 11:04
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You want to read the time value? I still did not get your point.
Getting the time value of the "latest Time" is explained in the code you wrote:


Code:
latestTime = timeDirs.last().value()
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Old   September 24, 2018, 11:55
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That piece of code is from Time.C (source code for time)
https://github.com/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM...db/Time/Time.C

I can write the below line in my code (It's a solver based on pisoFoam):
Code:
scalar latestTime = timeDirs.last().value();
I will get the error of declaration :
Code:
error: ‘timeDirs’ was not declared in this scope
Even if I include Time.H, it the same error.
So, how can I use this part of the Time.C and use it in my code?
I want to continue a case from a previous state. The problem is that I use the startTime as a scalar in my code to do some some calculation.So I need to change the startTime every time I want to resume a case from a previous time.

I am looking to do it automatically, writing latestTime in controlDict but my code should somehow reads the latesTime as a scalar, otherwise I get this error:
Code:
--> FOAM FATAL IO ERROR: 
wrong token type - expected Scalar, found on line 22 the word 'LatestTime'
Which is obvious as I have this line in my code:
Code:
scalar staTime( readScalar(runTime.controlDict().lookup("startTime")));
Any idea?


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Old   September 24, 2018, 12:01
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Got it now. Yes it should be possible. The problem you have is related to the fact, that you do not have the object timeDir in your code. You should have access to that object via runTime.whateverFunction(); to get the function, doxygen is the proper way to look at.
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Old   January 31, 2019, 14:10
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db().time().startTime().value()
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Old   April 15, 2020, 11:24
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Hi, Reza

Did you solve this problem? I also want to know how to get the value of latestTime in the controlDict as one scalar in the main programming?


Best regards,
Ningyi
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Old   May 4, 2020, 23:16
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Quote:
Originally Posted by reza2031 View Post
That piece of code is from Time.C (source code for time)
https://github.com/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM...db/Time/Time.C

I can write the below line in my code (It's a solver based on pisoFoam):
Code:
scalar latestTime = timeDirs.last().value();
I will get the error of declaration :
Code:
error: ‘timeDirs’ was not declared in this scope
Even if I include Time.H, it the same error.
So, how can I use this part of the Time.C and use it in my code?
I want to continue a case from a previous state. The problem is that I use the startTime as a scalar in my code to do some some calculation.So I need to change the startTime every time I want to resume a case from a previous time.

I am looking to do it automatically, writing latestTime in controlDict but my code should somehow reads the latesTime as a scalar, otherwise I get this error:
Code:
--> FOAM FATAL IO ERROR: 
wrong token type - expected Scalar, found on line 22 the word 'LatestTime'
Which is obvious as I have this line in my code:
Code:
scalar staTime( readScalar(runTime.controlDict().lookup("startTime")));
Any idea?


Reza


Can you just add the line to access timeDirs?

instantList timeDirs = findTimes(path(), constant());

scalar latestTime = timeDirs.last().value();

latestTime is just a word for the if else control.
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Old   May 10, 2020, 12:21
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hello, not sure if the correct place to ask, I am looking to copy the last folder time from my case to use it as the 0 folder in the next (it is a two-step case)where the first I calculate the steady-state velocity and pressure fields and in the second doing a scalarTransport in transient so I can measure the RTD (residence time distribution) of steady-state flow in micromixer.
so I want to use simpleFoam to simulate the flow and when the residuals are low enought (from the residualControl in fvSoluion) copy the "lastTime folder" and renamed to a second case folder where I will do a scalarTransport.
but as the lastTime is controlled by the residualControl I not going to be able to know from the beginning of the simulation when it is going to be converged.

best regards,
franco
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Old   May 10, 2020, 12:28
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Franco,

I think you have two solutions:

1. just simply use the bash command with some regular expression to copy the last time step folder to your new case.

2. use the mapFields with sourceTime option to map the solution from the flow solution to your new case.

Thanks,
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Old   May 10, 2020, 12:34
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Hi all, I guess the first option is sufficient as the mesh should be the same.

Tobi
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Old   May 10, 2020, 13:02
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Quote:
Originally Posted by randolph View Post
Franco,

I think you have two solutions:

1. just simply use the bash command with some regular expression to copy the last time step folder to your new case.

2. use the mapFields with sourceTime option to map the solution from the flow solution to your new case.

Thanks,
Rdf
hi randolph, and tobi
thanks for the answers, yes as tobi said, i think the first option is better as it is going to be exactly the same mesh, but my issue is how to setup a command to do it (as i wanted to integrated in an Allrun file) sorry as linux is new to me i am learning at the same time:
i wanted to have this structure of folder:
Simulation
------AllrunSimulation
+----sim1
---------+----0
---------+----lastTime
---------+----constant
---------+----system
----------Allrunsim1
----------Allclean
+----sim2
---------+----constant
---------+----system
----------Allrunsim2
----------Allclean
and for my AllrunSimulation file have a code like this:
Quote:
cd ./sim1
./Allclean
./Allrunsim1
cd ..
./sim2/Allclean
cp -r ./sim1/lastTime ./sim2/0
./sim2/Allrunsim2
my issue is that i dont know how to "select" the lastTime automatically.. (what i think you mean by the option 1)..
thanks for the help,
franco
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Old   May 10, 2020, 13:19
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You want to start the first guy and after it finish, the second calculation should start automatically?
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Old   May 10, 2020, 13:23
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tobi View Post
You want to start the first guy and after it finish, the second calculation should start automatically?
is what i wanted to do at least....
run first case,
when finish copy the last folder to the second case (as 0 folder)
and run the second case.

as my idea is to leave it running during the nights, it would be my "ideal" case so it does not need intervention in middle of it.
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Old   May 10, 2020, 13:41
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What about some bash magic?



Code:
ls -1 | sort -n | tail -n 1
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Old   May 10, 2020, 14:29
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tobi View Post
What about some bash magic?



Code:
ls -1 | sort -n | tail -n 1
Tobi
Looool literally magic 😂😂😂 thanks to bother helping newbies like me, 🙂 I will have a look to understand it
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Old   May 10, 2020, 19:10
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Franco,

If you want go with the second solution, you can run this command in your transport case folder

mapFields <origional case with flow solution> -sourceTime latestTime -consistent

The argument latestTime will automatically parse the latest solution in that folder.

Thank,
Rdf
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Old   May 11, 2020, 04:20
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Quote:
Originally Posted by randolph View Post
Franco,

If you want go with the second solution, you can run this command in your transport case folder

mapFields <origional case with flow solution> -sourceTime latestTime -consistent

The argument latestTime will automatically parse the latest solution in that folder.

Thank,
Rdf
thanks rdf! in case that i need a thinner mesh for the second case it will be a good solution, thanks a lot man

Quote:
Originally Posted by Tobi View Post
What about some bash magic?



Code:
ls -1 | sort -n | tail -n 1
Tobi
hello tobi, sorry to bother you, but when i do this in the bash it works correctly but when i do it from an allrun file it begings coping...; i think the Ubuntu subsystem? not sure... (but at least a lot of files... and not the correct ones...)
Quote:
#!/bin/sh
cd ${0%/*} || exit 1 # Run from this directory

lastestTime=ls -1 | sort -n | tail -n 1;
cp -r $lastestTime/. ./testFolder/
directly in the terminal ls -1 | sort -n | tail -n 1 gives the correct answer but not from the allrun test.
any idea? thanks.

hello, i just came back to give an answer to my problem, for anyone that could need it and also so no one waste time in answering it
:credits to https://unix.stackexchange.com/quest...shell-variable

to stock the correct output the syntaxis is
Quote:
lastestTime=$(ls -1 | sort -n | tail -n 1);
also works:
Quote:
lastestTime=$( bash <<EOF
ls -1
sort -n
tail -n 1
EOF
)
and to use it as a folder name for the cp command,
Quote:
cp -r "$lasT" ./testFolder/
best regards!

Last edited by otaolafr; May 13, 2020 at 03:40. Reason: find the answer to the issue i was having
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