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-   -   Navier Stokes Equation for Non-newtonian fluid? (https://www.cfd-online.com/Forums/main/153869-navier-stokes-equation-non-newtonian-fluid.html)

shivasluzz June 5, 2015 07:26

Navier Stokes Equation for Non-newtonian fluid?
 
What should be the modification in General Navier Stokes Eqaution to account for the Non newtonian fluids?
Can somebody please explain?

FMDenaro June 5, 2015 07:51

Quote:

Originally Posted by shivasluzz (Post 549026)
What should be the modification in General Navier Stokes Eqaution to account for the Non newtonian fluids?
Can somebody please explain?


you have to consider a non-linear relation between stress and velocity gradient

shivasluzz June 5, 2015 08:02

Thanks for the reply FMDenaro..
yes it is understood that for non-newtonian fluid, the shear stress of fluid is not in linear relation with velocity gradient.. the momentum equations contains the viscosity.. how the equations will be modified ? or do we need to modify it at all?

FMDenaro June 5, 2015 08:13

Quote:

Originally Posted by shivasluzz (Post 549037)
Thanks for the reply FMDenaro..
yes it is understood that for non-newtonian fluid, the shear stress of fluid is not in linear relation with velocity gradient.. the momentum equations contains the viscosity.. how the equations will be modified ? or do we need to modify it at all?

viscosity will be function of the velocity ... many functional relations are proposed in literature

H0T_S0UP June 5, 2015 09:43

You need to acquire a model for the viscosity. The most simple to use is the "power law model" which is time independent. There are other models for mixtures (less than 5% concentration by volume), which simply apply a coefficient to the viscosity. There are also discontinuous models where if u<x, eta = infinity, if u>x eta = a small number, etc. It is up to you to do the research, but you might get better answers looking in a rheology book.

H0T_S0UP June 5, 2015 09:44

Quote:

Thanks for the reply FMDenaro..
yes it is understood that for non-newtonian fluid, the shear stress of fluid is not in linear relation with velocity gradient.. the momentum equations contains the viscosity.. how the equations will be modified ? or do we need to modify it at all?
To answer this question, you don't use the N-S equations, you use the Cauchy Equation, which is a more general form of N-S.

shivasluzz June 9, 2015 10:44

Thanks H0T_S0UP!


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