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Simulation DNS for two phase flow in openFoam

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Old   December 8, 2020, 05:50
Default Simulation DNS for two phase flow in openFoam
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Dear All,

Now I am simulating the channel flow with a cavity. in the cavity, it is an air- flow and channel with water flow.

I am setting the simulationType with laminar in turbulenceProperties.

Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
| =========                 |                                                 |
| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  1.6                                   |
|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.org                      |
|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "constant";
    object      turbulenceProperties;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

simulationType  laminar;


// ************************************************************************* //

In file transportProperties

Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
| =========                 |                                                 |
| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  1.6                                   |
|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.org                      |
|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "constant";
    object      transportProperties;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

phases (water air);

water
{
    transportModel  Newtonian;
    nu              1e-06;
    rho             1000;
}

air
{
    transportModel  Newtonian;
    nu              1.48e-05;
    rho             1;
}

sigma           0.072;


// ************************************************************************* //

and file g

Code:
 /*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
| =========                 |                                                 |
| \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox           |
|  \\    /   O peration     | Version:  1.6                                   |
|   \\  /    A nd           | Web:      www.OpenFOAM.org                      |
|    \\/     M anipulation  |                                                 |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       uniformDimensionedVectorField;
    location    "constant";
    object      g;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

dimensions      [0 1 -2 0 0 0 0];
value           ( 9.81 0 0);



// ************************************************************************* //
in file controlDict

Code:
 /*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "system";
    object      controlDict;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

application     interFoam;

startFrom       latestTime;

latestTime       0.001;

stopAt          endTime;

endTime         0.002;

deltaT          0.0000001;

writeControl    adjustableRunTime;

writeInterval   0.0001;

purgeWrite      0;

writeFormat     ascii;

writePrecision  6;

writeCompression off;

timeFormat      general;

timePrecision   6;

runTimeModifiable yes;

adjustTimeStep  on;

maxCo           0.5;
maxAlphaCo      0.5;

maxDeltaT       1;


// ************************************************************************* //
in file fvSchemes
Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "system";
    object      fvSchemes;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

ddtSchemes
{
    default         Euler;
}

gradSchemes
{
    default         Gauss linear;
}

divSchemes
{
    div(rhoPhi,U)   Gauss linearUpwind grad(U);
    div(phi,alpha)  Gauss interfaceCompression vanLeer 1;
    div(phi,k)      Gauss upwind;
    div(phi,epsilon) Gauss upwind;
    div(((rho*nuEff)*dev2(T(grad(U))))) Gauss linear;
}

laplacianSchemes
{
    default         Gauss linear corrected;
}

interpolationSchemes
{
    default         linear;
}

snGradSchemes
{
    default         corrected;
}


// ************************************************************************* //
in file fvSolution
Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "system";
    object      fvSolution;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

solvers
{
    "alpha.water.*"
    {
        nAlphaCorr      2;
        nAlphaSubCycles 1;

        MULESCorr       yes;
        nLimiterIter    3;
        alphaApplyPrevCorr yes;

        solver          smoothSolver;
        smoother        symGaussSeidel;
        tolerance       1e-8;
        relTol          0;
        minIter         1;
    }

    pcorr
    {
        solver          GAMG;
        smoother        DIC;
        tolerance       1e-4;
        relTol          0.01;
    }

    pcorrFinal
    {
        $pcorr;
        relTol          0;
    };


    p_rgh
    {
        solver          GAMG;
        smoother        DIC;
        tolerance       1e-7;
        relTol          0.001;
    }

    p_rghFinal
    {
        $p_rgh;
        relTol          0;
    }

    "U.*"
    {
        solver          smoothSolver;
        smoother        symGaussSeidel;
        tolerance       1e-7;
        relTol          0;
    }
}

PIMPLE
{
    momentumPredictor   yes;
    nOuterCorrectors    1;
    nCorrectors         3;
    nNonOrthogonalCorrectors 0;
}
in file topoSetDict ( the box is the water region)

Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "system";
    object      topoSetDict;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

actions
(
    {
        name    box;
        type    cellSet;
        action  new;
        source  boxToCell;
        sourceInfo
        {
            box (0 0.00003 0) (0.0009 0.00033 0.00045);
        }
    }
    
    {
        name    mycell;
        type    cellZoneSet;
        action  new;
        source  setToCellZone;
        sourceInfo
        {
           set  box;
        }
    }
);

// ************************************************************************* //
in fvOption file

Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       dictionary;
    location    "constant";
    object      fvOptions;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

momentumSource
{
    type            meanVelocityForce;

    selectionMode   cellSet;
    cellSet	      mycell;

    fields          (U);
    Ubar            (18.7565  0 0);
    relaxation       1.0;
}


// ************************************************************************* //
I have been used funkySetFiledsDict to create the internalField nonuniform by random with parapolic function

in U before run funkysetFieldsDit

Code:
boundaryField
{
    Top
    {
        type            noSlip;
    }
    Ridges
    {
        type            noSlip;
    }
    Wall_below
    {
        type            slip;
    }
    inlet
    {
        type            cyclicAMI;
        value           uniform (18 0 0);
    }
    outlet
    {
        type            cyclicAMI;
        value           uniform (18 0 0);
    }
    left
    {
        type            cyclicAMI;
        value           uniform (18 0 0);
    }
    right
    {
        type            cyclicAMI;
        value           uniform (18 0 0);
    }
    air_inlet
    {
        type            cyclicAMI;
        value           uniform (0 0 0);
    }
    air_outlet
    {
        type            cyclicAMI;
        value           uniform (0 0 0);
    }
    Left_air
    {
        type            slip;
    }
    Right_air
    {
        type            slip;
    }
}
in Alpha.water file

Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       volScalarField;
    object      alpha.water;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

dimensions      [0 0 0 0 0 0 0];

internalField   uniform 0;

boundaryField
{
    inlet
    {
         type           cyclicAMI;
         
        
        
     }
    outlet
    {
         type           cyclicAMI;
         
        
    }
    Top
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
        
    }
    right
    {
        type           cyclicAMI;
        
    }
    left
    {
         type           cyclicAMI;
         
        
    }
    Ridges
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
        
    }
    Wall_below
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
        
    }
    air_inlet
    {
        type           cyclicAMI;
    }
    air_outlet
    {
        type           cyclicAMI;
        
    }
    Right_air
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
        
    }
    Left_air
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
       
    }
}

// ************************************************************************* //
and P file

Code:
/*--------------------------------*- C++ -*----------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     | Website:  https://openfoam.org
    \\  /    A nd           | Version:  8
     \\/     M anipulation  |
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FoamFile
{
    version     2.0;
    format      ascii;
    class       volScalarField;
    location    "1";
    object      p;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

dimensions      [1 -1 -2 0 0 0 0];

internalField   uniform 0;

boundaryField
{
    inlet
    {
        type           cyclicAMI;
         
       
    }
    outlet
    {
         type           cyclicAMI;
        
        
    }
    Top
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
        
    }
    right
    {
          type           cyclicAMI;
         
        
    }
    left
    {
          type           cyclicAMI;
         
        
    }
    Ridges
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
        
    }
    Wall_below
    {
        
        type            fixedValue;
        value           uniform 0;
    }
    
    air_inlet
    {
       type           cyclicAMI;
    }
    air_outlet
    {
       type           cyclicAMI;
    }
    Right_air
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
    }
    Left_air
    {
        type            zeroGradient;
    }
    
}


// ************************************************************************* //
ren I run this setup I get the result not converging. but when I remove the fvoptions file it is converging but my result does not show the fluctuation in the velocity file.





have anyone could give me the advices when I using fvoptions what is an error and how to create the fluctuation velocity (full developed turpulent) in DNS simulation?

the result which I want to achieve like the picture but for two-phase flow (this is sigle flow)


sincerely Thank you for any advice!
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