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Boundary condition turbulentHeatFluxTemperature causes crash if yPlus is too low

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Old   April 4, 2013, 14:28
Default Boundary condition turbulentHeatFluxTemperature causes crash if yPlus is too low
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Joachim Herb
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Using the solver buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam and the boundary condition turbulentHeatFluxTemperature at a wall causes a crash in the solver for T if the yPlus value is too low at this wall.

The reason is, that the gradient of T at that wall is calculated in OpenFOAM-2.2.x/src/turbulenceModels/incompressible/RAS/derivedFvPatchFields/turbulentHeatFluxTemperature/turbulentHeatFluxTemperatureFvPatchScalarField.C:
Code:
gradient() = q_/(Ap*Cp0*alphaEffp);
or
Code:
gradient() = q_/(Cp0*alphaEffp);
But alphaEffp is set in /OpenFOAM-2.2.x/applications/solvers/heatTransfer/buoyantBoussinesqSimpleFoam/TEqn.H as:
Code:
kappat = turbulence->nut()/Prt;
kappat.correctBoundaryConditions();
nut() is calculated at the wall by the wall function, e.g. in /OpenFOAM-2.2.x/src/turbulenceModels/incompressible/RAS/derivedFvPatchFields/wallFunctions/nutWallFunctions/nutkWallFunction/nutkWallFunctionFvPatchScalarField.C:
Code:
        if (yPlus > yPlusLam_)
        {
            nutw[faceI] = nuw[faceI]*(yPlus*kappa_/log(E_*yPlus) - 1.0);
        }
Now if yPlus is too low, nut is 0 so the equation for the gradient divides by 0.

And obvious solution would be to use a coarser grid, but this does not make sense (the SST turbulence model is used, so there should be no lower limit on yPlus).

I also reported this at: http://www.openfoam.org/mantisbt/view.php?id=806

How to fix this problem?
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