CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > Software User Forums > ANSYS > FLUENT

Why natural convection is difficult to converged?

Register Blogs Community New Posts Updated Threads Search

Like Tree9Likes
  • 4 Post By LuckyTran
  • 3 Post By Bionico
  • 2 Post By nvarma

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   March 31, 2015, 21:45
Default Why natural convection is difficult to converged?
  #1
Member
 
wanghuo
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 89
Rep Power: 11
hotboy is on a distinguished road
Hello friends!
Why it's difficult to converged when we use the fluent to simulation,could you recomend some paper,books or idea about this to me ?Thank you very much!
hotboy is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   March 31, 2015, 23:44
Default
  #2
Senior Member
 
Lucky
Join Date: Apr 2011
Location: Orlando, FL USA
Posts: 5,683
Rep Power: 66
LuckyTran has a spectacular aura aboutLuckyTran has a spectacular aura aboutLuckyTran has a spectacular aura about
Quote:
Originally Posted by hotboy View Post
Hello friends!
Why it's difficult to converged when we use the fluent to simulation,could you recomend some paper,books or idea about this to me ?Thank you very much!
It's difficult because it's highly non-linear: buoyancy/density depends on temperature, temperature depends on natural convection, natural convection depends on.... density again. Using boussinesq model may help as well a having a very good initial guess. Reducing under-relaxation factors on density and temperature may help stabilize it if you are having divergence problems.
Cyrus69, spdesai, jshjsh and 1 others like this.
LuckyTran is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 1, 2015, 01:36
Default
  #3
Member
 
wanghuo
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 89
Rep Power: 11
hotboy is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by LuckyTran View Post
It's difficult because it's highly non-linear: buoyancy/density depends on temperature, temperature depends on natural convection, natural convection depends on.... density again. Using boussinesq model may help as well a having a very good initial guess. Reducing under-relaxation factors on density and temperature may help stabilize it if you are having divergence problems.
Dear LuckyTran!Thank you very much !The temperature differences in my domain are large,so I can't use boussinesq model .And I read the ”ansys help“which prompts that "No steady-state solution exists for some laminar,high-Rayleigh-mumber flows "If my case is big,it will take a lot of time to run ,what can I do?
hotboy is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 1, 2015, 02:18
Default
  #4
Senior Member
 
Bionico's Avatar
 
Flavio
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Brescia, Italy
Posts: 181
Rep Power: 15
Bionico is on a distinguished road
Hello hotboy,
I worked on natural convection in closed domain: I had the same difficulties as yours and I found useful some solver set up like Density-based solver (Iterations with Solution Steering) or Pressure-based-coupled with pseudo-transient. They are heavier in terms of memory, but they even require less iterations to converge than segregated solvers!

Best Regards
wc34071209, granzer and Alkain like this.
__________________
Bionico
Bionico is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 1, 2015, 03:14
Default
  #5
Member
 
wanghuo
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 89
Rep Power: 11
hotboy is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bionico View Post
Hello hotboy,
I worked on natural convection in closed domain: I had the same difficulties as yours and I found useful some solver set up like Density-based solver (Iterations with Solution Steering) or Pressure-based-coupled with pseudo-transient. They are heavier in terms of memory, but they even require less iterations to converge than segregated solvers!

Best Regards
Hi Bionico!Thank you very much!If your suggestion can't work I have no choice but to use the unsteady approch?I don't want to use the unsteady approch,because my case is big that it will take a lot of time !
hotboy is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 1, 2015, 04:22
Default
  #6
Senior Member
 
Bionico's Avatar
 
Flavio
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Brescia, Italy
Posts: 181
Rep Power: 15
Bionico is on a distinguished road
Unfortunately transient simulation would be the best way because the system is intrinsically unsteady. I was able to use those solvers with steady simulation, they took some time to tune up the numerical parameters (CFL, etc...), but they worked well.
If you will have any question about the specific solver I may help you.

Good Luck!

Best regards
__________________
Bionico
Bionico is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 1, 2015, 05:59
Default
  #7
New Member
 
Charlie Howard
Join Date: Mar 2015
Posts: 6
Rep Power: 11
Chuck7 is on a distinguished road
Hi,

I'm also having problems trying to get a natural convection problem to converge. Could you please have a look at my case?

http://www.cfd-online.com/Forums/flu...tml#post539428

Regards

Chuck
Chuck7 is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 1, 2015, 10:51
Default
  #8
Senior Member
 
nm
Join Date: Mar 2013
Posts: 100
Rep Power: 13
nvarma is on a distinguished road
Here are some quick pointers:

1. Run first with Bosinuesq(spell correct :/) and get an initial guess. Then switch to compressible model.

2. If it's a high Rayleigh number flow, change gravity to .098 or something to get an intermediate solution.

did you calculate the timescales of the flow?

also what turbulence model are you using?
wc34071209 and heba_alaaeldin like this.
nvarma is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   April 2, 2015, 01:59
Default
  #9
Member
 
wanghuo
Join Date: Aug 2014
Posts: 89
Rep Power: 11
hotboy is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bionico View Post
Unfortunately transient simulation would be the best way because the system is intrinsically unsteady. I was able to use those solvers with steady simulation, they took some time to tune up the numerical parameters (CFL, etc...), but they worked well.
If you will have any question about the specific solver I may help you.

Good Luck!

Best regards
Dear Bionico!Thank you very much for your help !I will continue to work hard on it!
hotboy is offline   Reply With Quote

Old   February 12, 2018, 15:25
Default
  #10
Senior Member
 
Yuehan
Join Date: Nov 2012
Posts: 142
Rep Power: 13
wc34071209 is on a distinguished road
Hi,

Do you mean coupled solve with pseudo transient enabled can be used to solve steady buoyancy-driven flows?

Does it perform better than SIMPLE?


Quote:
Originally Posted by Bionico View Post
Hello hotboy,
I worked on natural convection in closed domain: I had the same difficulties as yours and I found useful some solver set up like Density-based solver (Iterations with Solution Steering) or Pressure-based-coupled with pseudo-transient. They are heavier in terms of memory, but they even require less iterations to converge than segregated solvers!

Best Regards
wc34071209 is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Thermophysical properties for natural convection Ciefdi OpenFOAM Running, Solving & CFD 0 November 7, 2013 11:44
Natural Convection - Problem in achieving converged solution howhs FLUENT 2 August 28, 2013 10:51
natural convection problem with radiation jorien CFX 0 October 14, 2011 09:26
Coupled vs Seg - Natural vs. Forced Convection Alex Siemens 5 December 12, 2007 04:58
Difficult to Converge in Natural Convection Saturn CFX 1 October 15, 2006 18:01


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 18:41.