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OpenFOAM supersonic Nozzle rhoCentralFoam

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Old   June 13, 2023, 05:38
Lightbulb OpenFOAM supersonic Nozzle rhoCentralFoam
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Hi.

I am simulating the flow inside and at the exit of a supersonic nozzle (convergent followed by a long straight tube - no divergent) using rhoCentralFoam.

My inlet BC is totalPressure = 5.00bar and the oulet BC is waveTransmissive = 1.01bar.
To take advantage of the geometry, I am solving the flow with axisymmetric BC. My domain is then a simple wedge - of less than 5°.
rhoCentralFoam is used as a density-based solver and the turbulent model used here is k-omega SST.

The issue I have is that the simulation evolves a lot between the first iterations, the iterations in the middle and the last iteration. Of course, I know rhoCentralFoam is a transient solver, but my system should be steady, when the right regime is reached. The solution I get seems to give me pretty good results according to experimental results at step 2000 but the solution at final step 38600 is far from the experimental results.

I attached figures showing the pressure gradient at step 2000 and step 38600 as well as the "numerical schlieren" and my experimental schlieren results.

Does anyone have a clue ?

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Attached Images
File Type: png 2000.png (26.3 KB, 49 views)
File Type: jpg Capture.jpg (34.0 KB, 41 views)
File Type: png 38000.png (18.0 KB, 44 views)
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openfoam 2212, rhocentrafoam, supersonic nozzle


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