CFD Online Logo CFD Online URL
www.cfd-online.com
[Sponsors]
Home > Forums > General Forums > Main CFD Forum

Turbulence model for Laminar flow

Register Blogs Community New Posts Updated Threads Search

Like Tree3Likes
  • 2 Post By Hatef
  • 1 Post By agg

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Old   December 2, 2007, 21:33
Default Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #1
Terry
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Hello,

Can someone suggest that how the result could be different if use a low Reynold turbulence model for a laminar flow problem?

Also, in some cases, the flow is mainly laminar flow but shows turbulence behavior at some local locations. What kind of model should be used in such cases?

Thanks,

Terry

  Reply With Quote

Old   December 3, 2007, 17:32
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #2
pankaj saha
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
IF the flow is laminar, then it has only one scale and no instability. so, for laminar flow, no need of turbulence modelling. So, for laminar flow , if u get any signal...then it is due to your scheme.....are you using only cd sceme...try with upwinding....

  Reply With Quote

Old   December 3, 2007, 21:22
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #3
Terry
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Thanks for the reply.

What I am further interested to know is that, in case that the flow has both laminar and turbulent behaviours (e.g one part of the domain is turbulent flow and another is laminar flow), what's the effects of tubulence model on the laminar part?

Please provide comments. Thanks.

Regards,

Terry

  Reply With Quote

Old   December 4, 2007, 05:12
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #4
pankaj saha
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
The basic concept behind the turbulence modelling is that, it only calculates the small scale structure or turbulent eddy viscosity(in code). so, during simulation , you will get zero value for the turbulent viscosity at those of laminar fileds.
  Reply With Quote

Old   December 4, 2007, 05:12
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #5
Newton-USP
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
I remember to read some paper about it, but go find the book of Pope about turbulence. Will discover that for laminar flows, u don't need turbulence modeling. Now, if ur flow is mainly laminar but u have some disturbance, it can locally become turbulent but it will not propagate, it will be dumped by the laminar flow. If u think about the turbulent viscosity, u will see that this coefficient is very small compared to the fluid viscosity and than nothing happens...

Good luck....
  Reply With Quote

Old   December 4, 2007, 17:03
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #6
pankaj saha
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
I am agree with Newton's explanation
  Reply With Quote

Old   December 5, 2007, 17:33
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #7
Hatef
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
this is actually a very common practice in transitional flow whereas in some parts of the flow your flow is laminar and it undergoes transition and afterward you have the fully turbulence model. the thing is that from the beginning of the domain you use the same turbulence model , for example the stress-omega model of Wilcox which uses the omega model as its length scale ( or dissipation equation ) . since all reynolds stress in laminar region are almost zero that doesn't bring any problem except that high value of omega in laminar region which is being calculated by turbulence model ( I have many experiences in this field ) is being convected to your turbulence part and this strongly effect the transition prediction of the turbulence model. i.e onset of turbulence will be influenced and it starts very later, The remedy can be limiting the omega term in laminar region to its production value. in the other word you do not allow the production of omega exceed its dissipation. all being produced will be dissipated by this means and your transition location will recede to its real position
brucecumt and 8cold8hot like this.
  Reply With Quote

Old   December 6, 2007, 23:40
Default Re: Turbulence model for Laminar flow
  #8
agg
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
In literature, you can find the dynamic Smagorinsky LES model (Physics of Fluids 1991), which gives zero eddy viscosity near the wall and in regions of low/zero turbulence. It has been quite successfully used.
8cold8hot likes this.
  Reply With Quote

Old   August 14, 2010, 05:45
Default
  #9
New Member
 
Jinlong Li
Join Date: Jul 2010
Posts: 2
Rep Power: 0
spcwin is on a distinguished road
Quote:
Originally Posted by Hatef
;52929
this is actually a very common practice in transitional flow whereas in some parts of the flow your flow is laminar and it undergoes transition and afterward you have the fully turbulence model. the thing is that from the beginning of the domain you use the same turbulence model , for example the stress-omega model of Wilcox which uses the omega model as its length scale ( or dissipation equation ) . since all reynolds stress in laminar region are almost zero that doesn't bring any problem except that high value of omega in laminar region which is being calculated by turbulence model ( I have many experiences in this field ) is being convected to your turbulence part and this strongly effect the transition prediction of the turbulence model. i.e onset of turbulence will be influenced and it starts very later, The remedy can be limiting the omega term in laminar region to its production value. in the other word you do not allow the production of omega exceed its dissipation. all being produced will be dissipated by this means and your transition location will recede to its real position
so,can you tell me how to realize it in fluent. thank you!
spcwin is offline   Reply With Quote

Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Turbulence model for low Reynolds number flow? Nokadu Main CFD Forum 3 May 26, 2013 11:42
Wrong calculation of nut in the kOmegaSST turbulence model FelixL OpenFOAM Bugs 27 March 27, 2012 09:02
Centrifugal Pump and Turbulence Model Michiel CFX 12 January 25, 2010 03:20
Turbulence Model for flow between corotating disk Felipe FLUENT 0 January 10, 2004 12:01
fluid flow fundas ram Main CFD Forum 5 June 17, 2000 21:31


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 07:29.