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Torque calculation of 2D VAWT Wind Turbine

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Old   September 19, 2010, 02:37
Default Torque calculation of 2D VAWT Wind Turbine
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Hello Everyone,

I am working on my Thesis which is basically 2D CFD simulation of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine. I need to calculate the torque generated by a wind turbine in order to find Cp. In this regard I am running 2D simulation with sliding mesh technique and saving the case/data file after every 10 degrees of rotation hence I have 36 files for one complete revolution. Now I am reporting the value of forces in X and Y direction (Fx and Fy) from each case/data file for all 3 Blades. Then I calculate Torque on each blade using formula
T1 = - Fx1.RcosΘ - Fy1.R.sinΘ
T2 = -Fx2.Rcos(Θ+120) - Fy2.R.sin(Θ+120)
T3 = -Fx3.Rcos(Θ+240) - Fy3.R.sin(Θ+240)
Total Torque T = T1 + T2 + T3 (Total Torque “T” is calculated for every 10 degree of rotations)

Average Torque = Σ T/n (0-360 degrees) where n = 360/10 = 36
Please let me know if the method I am using is correct. I am confused about the sign convention of Torque equations. is there any other way to find out Torque and Cp(Coefficient of performance)?
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Last edited by jola; January 5, 2012 at 11:02.
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