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Old   April 10, 2021, 16:49
Default Vortex rotation direction
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My CFD results include Q criterion, Raw Q criterion, Vorticity magnitude, and lambda2 criterion.

Is there any way to use these to determine direction of rotation for 2D flow? Especially when there are closed streamlines but it is a shear vortex so a gradient plot won't help.
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Old   April 10, 2021, 17:24
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ansys_matt View Post
My CFD results include Q criterion, Raw Q criterion, Vorticity magnitude, and lambda2 criterion.

Is there any way to use these to determine direction of rotation for 2D flow? Especially when there are closed streamlines but it is a shear vortex so a gradient plot won't help.

what do you mean exactly for "direction of rotation for 2D flow"?



Clearly vorticity has a sign and its only component is normal to the plane.
If you compute the streamline field Lap psi = vorticity you can see the flow direction passing between two streamlines by the difference of the values of psi.
But you should provide more details.
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Old   April 12, 2021, 16:34
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Hello,


I mean clockwise or counterclockwise rotation.
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Old   April 12, 2021, 16:45
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Originally Posted by ansys_matt View Post
Hello,


I mean clockwise or counterclockwise rotation.
In terms of vorticity, it is +'ve for counterclockwise rotation and -'ve for clockwise rotation.

You can also calculate the circulation and its magnitude will indicate whether it is CCW or CW (C>0 = CCW, C<0 = CW).
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Old   April 12, 2021, 16:52
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Thank you.

Is there a general guide to recommended distance for the circulation calculation? Say I have identified a region of non-zero Vorticity Magnitude or Q-Criterion. I find the "center" coordinates. How big of a circle around the center would work? Something like 2x the average space between nodes?
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Old   April 12, 2021, 16:54
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Sorry, I had edited my response to indicate also that in terms of vorticity, it is +'ve for counterclockwise rotation and -'ve for clockwise rotation. Not sure if you saw that.
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Old   April 12, 2021, 17:00
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Originally Posted by ansys_matt View Post
Thank you.

Is there a general guide to recommended distance for the circulation calculation? Say I have identified a region of non-zero Vorticity Magnitude or Q-Criterion. I find the "center" coordinates. How big of a circle around the center would work? Something like 2x the average space between nodes?
Just make a user surface defined by a contour of vorticity=1 [1/s]. Then do a surface integral of vorticity on that user surface using the function calculator.
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