Long Term analysis

Pled · February 1, 2018, 10:43

How can I make a sim that considers time in long term?
I need to define boundaries related to time as well.

ghorrocks · February 1, 2018, 16:57

Just do a transient analysis with a long total time. Make sure you have a good computer, robust backups and a reliable network/computer before attempting it.

Time is a variable which is available in CEL expressions, so you can make boundary conditions functions of time. Have a look at the CFX tutorials on how to use CEL expressions and the CFX documentation (Reference manual) on available CEL variables and functions.

Pled · February 2, 2018, 04:15

I have considered that, but I need to consider a time step of miliseconds into boundaries
for a heart sim, and evaluate the results in a period of year.
I was thinking of something that could consider a periodicity in values of the first iterations and continue faster.

ghorrocks · February 2, 2018, 17:47

Sounds like you have a model with a wide separation of time scales. Usually this means that you can use CFD to solve the short fluid time scales, but some other approach (possibly a simple ODE solver) to do the long time scales.

If you explained what you are trying to do we might be able to help you.

Gert-Jan · February 3, 2018, 14:25

What questions are your trying to answer when performing the CFD-calculation of single cycle and the CFD-calculation of 1 year?

Pled · February 5, 2018, 03:41

What I am asked to do is to evaluate the plaque creation inside an artery of a heart.

To do that, plaque is expressed through the deformation of the artery wall mesh.
And the plaque creation, which is the mesh deformation, is a function of wall shear stresses.

I wanted to evalute the plaque progression in one, two and three years, considering the artery inlet as a sine function,but I understand this is not possible. So I am going to consider input as a fixed value, based on bibliography.

Even so how can I make a model that converges for a wide variety of artery geometries?

ghorrocks · February 5, 2018, 04:44

This is a classic case where you need to separate out the time scales.

On the time scale of a heart beat the plaque does not change. So simulate the heart beat assuming fixed plaque, but do a series of different plaque levels to simulate the plaque accumulating over time.

Pled · February 6, 2018, 06:47

I'll try that out with different numbers of plaque levels to evaluate the results

February 1, 2018, 10:43	Long Term analysis	#1
Pled Member Dimitrios S. P. Join Date: Jan 2018 Posts: 63 Rep Power: 8	How can I make a sim that considers time in long term? I need to define boundaries related to time as well.

February 1, 2018, 16:57		#2
ghorrocks Super Moderator Glenn Horrocks Join Date: Mar 2009 Location: Sydney, Australia Posts: 17,703 Rep Power: 143	Just do a transient analysis with a long total time. Make sure you have a good computer, robust backups and a reliable network/computer before attempting it. Time is a variable which is available in CEL expressions, so you can make boundary conditions functions of time. Have a look at the CFX tutorials on how to use CEL expressions and the CFX documentation (Reference manual) on available CEL variables and functions. __________________ Note: I do not answer CFD questions by PM. CFD questions should be posted on the forum.

February 2, 2018, 17:47		#4
ghorrocks Super Moderator Glenn Horrocks Join Date: Mar 2009 Location: Sydney, Australia Posts: 17,703 Rep Power: 143	Sounds like you have a model with a wide separation of time scales. Usually this means that you can use CFD to solve the short fluid time scales, but some other approach (possibly a simple ODE solver) to do the long time scales. If you explained what you are trying to do we might be able to help you. __________________ Note: I do not answer CFD questions by PM. CFD questions should be posted on the forum.

February 5, 2018, 04:44		#7
ghorrocks Super Moderator Glenn Horrocks Join Date: Mar 2009 Location: Sydney, Australia Posts: 17,703 Rep Power: 143	This is a classic case where you need to separate out the time scales. On the time scale of a heart beat the plaque does not change. So simulate the heart beat assuming fixed plaque, but do a series of different plaque levels to simulate the plaque accumulating over time. __________________ Note: I do not answer CFD questions by PM. CFD questions should be posted on the forum.

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February 2, 2018, 04:15		#3
Pled Member Dimitrios S. P. Join Date: Jan 2018 Posts: 63 Rep Power: 8	I have considered that, but I need to consider a time step of miliseconds into boundaries for a heart sim, and evaluate the results in a period of year. I was thinking of something that could consider a periodicity in values of the first iterations and continue faster.

February 3, 2018, 14:25		#5
Gert-Jan Senior Member Gert-Jan Join Date: Oct 2012 Location: Europe Posts: 1,827 Rep Power: 27	What questions are your trying to answer when performing the CFD-calculation of single cycle and the CFD-calculation of 1 year?

February 5, 2018, 03:41		#6
Pled Member Dimitrios S. P. Join Date: Jan 2018 Posts: 63 Rep Power: 8	What I am asked to do is to evaluate the plaque creation inside an artery of a heart. To do that, plaque is expressed through the deformation of the artery wall mesh. And the plaque creation, which is the mesh deformation, is a function of wall shear stresses. I wanted to evalute the plaque progression in one, two and three years, considering the artery inlet as a sine function,but I understand this is not possible. So I am going to consider input as a fixed value, based on bibliography. Even so how can I make a model that converges for a wide variety of artery geometries?

February 6, 2018, 06:47		#8
Pled Member Dimitrios S. P. Join Date: Jan 2018 Posts: 63 Rep Power: 8	I'll try that out with different numbers of plaque levels to evaluate the results